桿的英語翻譯：

mast; perch; pole; post; shank; staff
【化】 bar
【醫(yī)】 culm; lever; rhadbo-; rod; stab; staff; stick

菌的英語翻譯：

bacterium; fungus; mushroom
【醫(yī)】 bacterio-

病的英語翻譯：

ill; sick; malady; affection
【醫(yī)】 affection; complaint; disease; evil; ill; illness; mal; maladie; malady
malum; morbi; morbus; patho-; sickness; sirupus ferri jodati; vitium