【醫(yī)】 Lactuca denticulata Maxim.

1. 有些啤酒和巧克力有苦味。
   Some beer and chocolate taste bitter.
2. 他不辭勞苦地學習英語。
   He spares no pains to study English.
3. 那次失敗是一次難以吞咽的苦果。
   The defeat was a bitter pill to swallow.
4. 她為自己逝去的青春痛苦地流淚。
   She wept bitter tears over her lost youth.
5. 【諺】一朝得了利，痛苦便忘記。
   Pain is forgotten where gain follows.
6. 【諺】苦盡甘來。
   Pain past is pleasure.
7. 過去的痛苦即是快樂。
   Pain past is pleasure.
8. 這真是苦不堪言。
   It's a pain in the neck.

菜的英語翻譯：