assault
assault漢語(yǔ)翻譯
vt. 襲擊, 攻擊
vi. 發(fā)動(dòng)攻擊
【醫(yī)】 暴行, 攻擊, 侵襲
相關(guān)詞組:
to make a surprise assault on...
assault詞型變化
assault詞意辨析
aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive
這些名詞均有“進(jìn)攻、侵略”之意。aggression: 詞義寬泛,既可指武裝入侵別國(guó)領(lǐng)土,又可指文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)等方面的侵略。側(cè)重?cái)骋庑袆?dòng)和征服的企圖。
invasion: 多指具體的侵入或侵犯別國(guó)領(lǐng)土,也可用于指抽象事件。
assault: 主要指突然而猛烈的進(jìn)攻。
attack: 普通用詞,含義廣,指事先不發(fā)警告,主動(dòng)地向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)起武力進(jìn)攻或?qū)ρ哉摰冗M(jìn)行抨擊。
offensive: 多指進(jìn)攻的態(tài)勢(shì),常指大規(guī)模的協(xié)同軍事行動(dòng)。
attack, assail, assault, charge, beset
都含有"攻擊"的意思。attack: 常用詞, 指"攻擊敵人"或"用言論攻擊他人"。
- germany began to attack the soviet union in 1941.
德國(guó)在1941年開(kāi)始進(jìn)攻蘇聯(lián)。
assail: 指"猛烈連續(xù)地攻擊"。
- the enemy plane assailed our defence position.
敵機(jī)不斷猛烈地攻擊我們的陣地。
assault: 語(yǔ)氣比 assail強(qiáng), 指"突然猛烈地進(jìn)攻", 暗示"武力的直接接觸" (如肉搏等), 也有"暴力"的意思。
- the enemy assaulted us at dawn.
敵人在黎明時(shí)向我進(jìn)攻。
charge: 指"沖擊"或"騎兵的突然攻擊"。
- the cavalry charged to the front.
騎兵猛烈向前線沖擊。
beset: 指"圍攻", 即從各個(gè)方向攻擊。
- in the swamp we were beset by mosquitoes.
在沼澤地里, 我們受到蚊子的圍攻。
assault英語(yǔ)解釋
名詞 assault:
- close fighting during the culmination of a military attack
- a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped
- thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946
- the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will同義詞:rape, violation, ravishment
動(dòng)詞 assault:
- attack someone physically or emotionally同義詞:assail, set on, attack
- force (someone) to have sex against their will同義詞:rape, ravish, violate, dishonor, dishonour, outrage
- attack in speech or writing同義詞:attack, round, assail, lash out, snipe
assault例句
- Trainee commandos are put through an exhausting assault course.受訓(xùn)的突擊隊(duì)員要參加令人筋疲力盡的突擊課程。
- The court determined that the man was guilty of assault.法庭裁定那個(gè)人犯了侵犯人身罪。
- A deep, wide ditch, usually filled with water, typically surrounding a fortified medieval town, fortress, or castle as a protection against assault.護(hù)城河一條深而寬的、通常有水溝環(huán)繞設(shè)防的中世紀(jì)城鎮(zhèn)城堡或堡壘,用以抵抗外來(lái)襲擊
- Six women have been sexually assaulted in the area recently.最近這一帶有六個(gè)女子遭受強(qiáng)奸猥褻。
- They made an assault on the enemy's position.他們突襲敵人的陣地。
assault詳細(xì)解釋
as.sault
n.(名詞)A violent physical or verbal attack.攻擊,抨擊:武力或口頭上的攻擊
A military attack, such as one launched against a fortified area or place.進(jìn)攻:軍事攻擊,如向要塞地區(qū)或地方發(fā)動(dòng)的攻擊The concluding stage of an attack in which close combat occurs with the enemy.突擊:軍事攻擊中與敵人展開(kāi)近距離肉搏的最后階段Law 【法律】 An unlawful threat or attempt to do bodily injury to another.侵犯人身:非法恐嚇或試圖對(duì)他人進(jìn)行人身傷害The act or an instance of unlawfully threatening or attempting to injure another.侵犯人身的行為:非法恐嚇?biāo)嘶蛟噲D傷害他人的行為或事實(shí)
Law Sexual assault.【法律】 性騷擾The crime of rape.強(qiáng)奸罪v.(動(dòng)詞)as.sault.ed,as.sault.ing,as.saults v.tr.(及物動(dòng)詞)To make an assault upon; attack.See Synonyms at attack 進(jìn)行攻擊;襲擊參見(jiàn) attackTo rape.強(qiáng)奸v.intr.(不及物動(dòng)詞)To make an assault.發(fā)動(dòng)攻擊
來(lái)源:Middle English assaut 中古英語(yǔ) assaut from Old French 源自 古法語(yǔ) from Vulgar Latin *assaltus 源自 俗拉丁語(yǔ) *assaltus variant of Latin assultus [from past participle of] assilore [to jump on] * see assail 拉丁語(yǔ) assultus的變體 [] 源自assilore的過(guò)去分詞 [突然襲擊] *參見(jiàn) assail
【引伸】
assault.er
n.(名詞)