英語解釋

assume

音標(biāo)[?'sju:m]

assume是什么意思、assume怎么讀

assume漢語翻譯

vt. 假定, 承擔(dān), 呈現(xiàn)
vi. 裝腔作勢(shì), 僭越
【法】假定, 假設(shè), 承擔(dān)
相關(guān)詞組:
to assume the airs of...

assume詞型變化

名詞:assumer 動(dòng)詞過去式:assumed 過去分詞:assumed 現(xiàn)在分詞:assuming 第三人稱單數(shù):assumes 副詞:assumably 形容詞:assumable

assume詞意辨析

assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

這些動(dòng)詞均含為“假設(shè)，猜想，推測(cè)”之意。
assume: 指有很少或完全無根據(jù)的武斷推測(cè)或不合邏輯的推理。
presume: 側(cè)重以過去經(jīng)驗(yàn)或根據(jù)現(xiàn)實(shí)的某些感覺把某事認(rèn)定為是事實(shí)。
suppose: 常用詞，意義較廣泛，指缺乏確切事實(shí)，根據(jù)一些現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行的推測(cè)，也可指為論證而提出合乎邏輯推理的某種假定，有時(shí)僅表示自己的意見。
guess: 常用詞，指毫無根據(jù)僅憑個(gè)人主觀臆斷或碰運(yùn)氣的猜測(cè)。
postulate: 指為證實(shí)一個(gè)理論的正確性而進(jìn)行的假設(shè)。

assume英語解釋

動(dòng)詞 assume:

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
同義詞：presume, take for granted
take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities
同義詞：adopt, take on, take over
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
同義詞：acquire, adopt, take on, take
take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person
同義詞：bear, take over, accept
occupy or take on
同義詞：take, strike, take up
seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession
同義詞：usurp, seize, take over, arrogate
make a pretence of
同義詞：simulate, sham, feign
take up someone's soul into heaven
put clothing on one's body
同義詞：wear, put on, get into, don

assume例句

She was in arrogance to assume she would win every time.
她認(rèn)為每次都能贏，未免太自大了。
I made a mistake and I will assume responsibility for it.
我錯(cuò)了，我愿為此承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
I assumed you can speak French fluently.
我以為你能講流利的法語。
The problem has assumed a new form.
這個(gè)問題又以新的形式出現(xiàn)。

assume詳細(xì)解釋

as.sume

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
as.sumed,as.sum.ing,as.sumes
To take upon oneself:
自己承擔(dān)：
例句：
assume responsibility; assume another`s debts.
承擔(dān)責(zé)任；承繼另一個(gè)人的債務(wù)

To undertake the duties of (an office):
擔(dān)任…的職務(wù)（官職）：
例句：
assumed the presidency.
擔(dān)任首相職務(wù)

To take on; adopt:
采?。徊捎茫?/br>例句：
.The god assumes a human form.(John Ruskin)
.上帝采用了人的形體.(約翰·拉斯金)

To put on; don:
穿；披：
例句：
The queen assumed a velvet robe.
王后穿了一件天鵝絨長(zhǎng)袍

To affect the appearance or possession of; feign.See Synonyms at pretend
假裝鎮(zhèn)靜的樣子；冒充參見 pretend
To take for granted; suppose:
想當(dāng)然；以為：
例句：
assumed that prices would rise.See Synonyms at presume
認(rèn)為價(jià)格要上漲參見 presume

To take over without justification; seize:
無正當(dāng)理由的接管；奪?。?/br>例句：
assume control.
取得控制權(quán)

Theology To take up or receive into heaven.
【神學(xué)】 （上帝）接…（進(jìn)天國(guó)）：接納或接受進(jìn)入天國(guó)

來源：
Middle English assumen
中古英語 assumen
from Latin assômere
源自拉丁語 assômere
ad- [ad-]
ad- [前綴，表.朝，向.]
sômere [to take] * see em-
sômere [拿] *參見 em-

【引伸】
assum.able
adj.（形容詞）
assum.ably
adv.（副詞）
assum.er
n.（名詞）