battle
battle漢語翻譯
vt. 戰(zhàn)斗
vi. 戰(zhàn)斗
battle詞型變化
battle詞意辨析
battle, war, campaign, struggle, warfare, fight, combat, engagement
這些名詞均有“戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)”之意。battle: 側(cè)重指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的一次較全面、時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)的戰(zhàn)斗,也指陸軍或海軍在某一特定地區(qū)進(jìn)行的戰(zhàn)斗,或個(gè)人之間的爭(zhēng)斗。
war: 是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的總稱,一般指包括多個(gè)戰(zhàn)役的大規(guī)模戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
campaign: 通常指在一場(chǎng)大的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中在某一地區(qū)進(jìn)行的一連串有既定目的的軍事行動(dòng)。也可作引申用。
struggle: 指激烈或時(shí)間持續(xù)長(zhǎng)的戰(zhàn)斗或奮力斗爭(zhēng)。
warfare: 側(cè)重指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)或具體的作戰(zhàn)方法。
fight: 最普通用詞,含義廣,指戰(zhàn)斗、斗爭(zhēng)或打斗。
combat: 泛指軍事行動(dòng),尤指小規(guī)模的戰(zhàn)斗,甚至是格斗。
engagement: 指交戰(zhàn),交火。
battle英語解釋
名詞 battle:
- a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war同義詞:conflict, fight, engagement
- an energetic attempt to achieve something同義詞:struggle
- an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)同義詞:conflict, struggle
動(dòng)詞 battle:
- battle or contend against in or as if in a battle同義詞:combat
battle例句
- He harangued the troops before a battle.他在戰(zhàn)前向士兵作了慷慨激昂的講話。
- His brave deeds in the battle earned him everlasting glory.他在那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗中的英勇事跡為他贏得了永恒的榮譽(yù)。
- A soldier's courage is put to the proof in battle.士兵的勇氣在戰(zhàn)斗中得到考驗(yàn)。
- They won the battle but lost the war.他們贏了這次戰(zhàn)斗,但輸了這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
- The battle finally brought the war to an end.這一仗使這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)終告結(jié)束。
- They died in the Battle of Waterloo.他們戰(zhàn)死于滑鐵盧戰(zhàn)役。
- The two fighters battled for half an hour.兩個(gè)拳擊手戰(zhàn)斗了半小時(shí)。
battle詳細(xì)解釋
bat.tle
n.(名詞)
An encounter between opposing forces:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng):敵對(duì)力量間的沖突,會(huì)戰(zhàn):例句:an important battle in the Pacific campaign.太平洋戰(zhàn)役中的一次重要會(huì)戰(zhàn)
Armed fighting; combat:軍事戰(zhàn)斗;戰(zhàn)役:例句:wounded in battle.在戰(zhàn)役中受傷
A match between two combatants:比賽,較量:兩方競(jìng)爭(zhēng)人員間的比賽,較量:例句:trial by battle.預(yù)賽
A protracted controversy or struggle:長(zhǎng)期論戰(zhàn)或長(zhǎng)期作戰(zhàn):例句:won the battle of the budget.贏得預(yù)算的最后勝利
An intense competition:激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng):例句:a battle of wits.斗智
v.(動(dòng)詞)bat.tled,bat.tling,bat.tles v.intr.(不及物動(dòng)詞)To engage in or as if in battle.作戰(zhàn):作戰(zhàn)或好似作戰(zhàn)v.tr.(及物動(dòng)詞)To fight against:和…作戰(zhàn),和…斗爭(zhēng):例句:battled the enemy; battled cancer.和敵人較量;對(duì)抗癌癥
來源:Middle English batel 中古英語 batel from Old French bataille 源自 古法語 bataille from Vulgar Latin *batt3lia 源自 俗拉丁語 *batt3lia from Late Latin battu3lia [fighting and fencing exercises] 源自 后期拉丁語 battu3lia [戰(zhàn)斗和擊劍練習(xí)] from Latin battuere [to beat] 源自 拉丁語 battuere [打敗]
【引伸】
bat.tler
n.(名詞)
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