bruise
bruise漢語翻譯
vi. 受傷, 擦傷
vt. 使受傷, 研碎
【醫(yī)】 挫傷, 搗碎
bruise詞意辨析
wound, bruise, cut, scar
這些名詞均有“傷口,損傷”之意。wound: 通常指尖銳鋒利的工具所致的傷口,多深及到表皮組織以下??捎米饕曛复驌艋騻?。
bruise: 指表皮下面的組織受損,但沒有破裂。但由于血流進(jìn)組織,因而出現(xiàn)紫塊。普通用詞。
cut: 指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或淺的傷口。
scar: 主要指傷口愈合而留下的傷疤。
bruise英語解釋
名詞 bruise:
- an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration同義詞:contusion
動詞 bruise:
- injure the underlying soft tissue of bone of同義詞:contuse
- hurt the feelings of同義詞:hurt, wound, injure, offend, spite
- break up into small pieces for food preparation
- damage (plant tissue) by abrasion of pressure
bruise例句
- She had a dilly of a bruise on her arm.她手臂上有一塊顯眼的傷痕。
- She fell and bruised her knee.她摔倒在地,膝蓋上起了紫血塊。
bruise詳細(xì)解釋
bruise
v.(動詞)bruised,bruis.ing,bruis.es v.tr.(及物動詞)
To injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of (part of the body) without breaking the skin, as by a blow.青腫:使皮下軟組織或骨頭受傷,但并沒弄破皮膚,如挨一擊To damage (plant tissue), as by abrasion or pressure:植物損傷:碰傷(植物組織),如由于摩擦或擠壓:例句:bruised the fruit by careless packing.包裝時不小心碰傷了水果
To dent or mar.削弱或損害To pound (berries, for example) into fragments; crush.搗碎(例如,草莓);研細(xì)To hurt, especially psychologically.(尤指精神上)傷害v.intr.(不及物動詞)To experience or undergo bruising:碰傷,打腫:例句:Peaches bruise easily.桃子很容易碰傷
n.(名詞)An injury to underlying tissues or bone in which the skin is not broken, often characterized by ruptured blood vessels and discolorations.青腫:皮下組織或骨頭受傷,皮膚沒破損,癥狀是血管破裂,有淤血斑A similar injury to plant tissue, often resulting in discoloration or spoilage.水果的傷痕:植物組織的類似傷口,傷處有色斑,易腐爛An injury, especially to one`s feelings.感情方面的挫折,傷害
來源:Middle English bruisen 中古英語 bruisen from Old English brtsan [to crush,] 源自 古英語 brtsan [壓碎] and from Old North French bruisier [of Germanic origin] 并源自 古法國北方方言 bruisier [日耳曼語源]