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單詞乎

contract

音標(biāo)['k?ntr?kt]
contract是什么意思、contract怎么讀

contract漢語翻譯

n. 合約, 婚約, 契約
vt. 使皺縮, 使縮短, 感染, 訂約, 締結(jié)
vi. 皺縮, 訂約, 收縮
【化】 合同
【醫(yī)】 收縮; 感染
【經(jīng)】 契約, 合同, 承包
相關(guān)詞組:
contract oneself out of
make a contract with sb
contract out

contract詞型變化

形容詞:contractible 名詞:contractibility 動詞過去式:contracted 過去分詞:contracted 現(xiàn)在分詞:contracting 第三人稱單數(shù):contracts 

contract詞意辨析

agreement, contract, treaty, convention, bargain, understanding, accord

這些名詞均含“協(xié)定,協(xié)議,契約,合同”之意。
agreement: 普通用詞,含義最確定,泛指個人、團體或國家之間取得一致而達成的任何協(xié)議、協(xié)定或合同、契約等,可以是口頭的,也可以是書面的。
contract: 側(cè)重指雙方或多方訂立的具有法律效力的正式的書面合同或契約。
treaty: 指國家之間經(jīng)外交談判后依照國際法簽訂的正式條約。
convention: 比treaty更專門化,但不及treaty正式。也可指國家之間就有關(guān)事情簽訂的條約。
bargain: 通常指商業(yè)交往中的購銷合同。
understanding: 指不具約束力的非正式的協(xié)議。
accord: 多指國際間的非正式協(xié)議。

condense, compress, contract, shrink

這些動詞均含“收縮,壓縮”之意。
condense: 指將東西壓縮得更緊密、緊湊,但不失去原有的內(nèi)容。
compress: 指把亂而不成形的東西壓成一定形狀。
contract: 主要指以內(nèi)、外部力量進行緊縮,也可用作引申。
shrink: 側(cè)重指因收縮而達不到原有的長度、體積或容積。

contract英語解釋

名詞 contract:

  1. a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
  2. (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
    同義詞:declaration
  3. a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid
    同義詞:contract bridge

動詞 contract:

  1. enter into a contractual arrangement
    同義詞:undertake
  2. engage by written agreement
    同義詞:sign, sign on, sign up
  3. squeeze or press together
    同義詞:compress, constrict, squeeze, compact, press
  4. become smaller or draw together
    同義詞:shrink
  5. be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
    同義詞:take, get
  6. make smaller
  7. compress or concentrate
    同義詞:condense, concentrate
  8. make or become more narrow or restricted
    同義詞:narrow
  9. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
    同義詞:abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, reduce

contract例句

  1. I'm not a permanent employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.
    我并不是永久雇員,而是根據(jù)定期合同在此工作的。
  2. Marriage is, first of all, a contract which must be governed by justice.
    婚姻首先是一種契約,它必須以公正為制約。
  3. The city contracted for a library with their firm.
    市政當(dāng)局和他們公司訂立了修建圖書館的合同。

contract詳細(xì)解釋

con.tract

n.Abbr. contr.,cont.(名詞)縮寫 contr.,cont.

An agreement between two or more parties, especially one that is written and enforceable by law.
合同,契約:兩個或兩個以上當(dāng)事人之間達成的一種協(xié)議,尤指具有法律效力的書面協(xié)議
The writing or document containing such an agreement.
合同文本:包含這樣一種協(xié)議的書面材料或文件
The branch of law dealing with formal agreements between parties.
合同法:規(guī)范當(dāng)事人各方之間正式協(xié)議法律的一個分支
Marriage as a formal agreement; betrothal.
婚約:作為正式協(xié)定的婚姻;訂婚
Games
【游戲】
The last and highest bid of one hand in bridge.
叫牌:一盤橋牌中最后也是最高的競叫
The number of tricks thus bid.
定約墩數(shù):這樣競叫時約定的墩方數(shù)目
Contract bridge.
定約橋牌
A paid assignment to murder someone:
約定:一種為謀殺他人而制定的有償協(xié)議:
例句:
put out a contract on the mobster`s life.
為謀殺此盜匪而定約

v.(動詞)
con.tract.ed,con.tract.ing,con.tracts[k…n-tr2kt., kôn.tr2kt.]
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To enter into by contract; establish or settle by formal agreement:
定約:通過合同契約開始從事;通過正式協(xié)議制定或確定:
例句:
contract a marriage.
訂婚

To acquire or incur:
取得或招致:
例句:
contract obligations; contract a serious illness.
蒙受恩情;染上重病

To reduce in size by drawing together; shrink.
通過收緊使…尺寸縮?。皇湛s
To pull together; wrinkle.
使擠在一起;皺縮
Grammar To shorten (a word or words) by omitting or combining some of the letters or sounds.
【語法】 略語:通過省略或結(jié)合某些字母或音素使(一個或幾個單詞)縮短
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To enter into or make an agreement:
開始受協(xié)議約束或制訂協(xié)議:
例句:
contract for garbage collection.
同意垃圾收集

To become reduced in size by or as if by being drawn together:
通過被收緊或者似乎通過收緊而縮小尺寸:
例句:
The pupils of the patient`s eyes contracted.
病人眼睛的瞳孔縮小了

來源:
Middle English
中古英語
from Latin contr3ctus [past participle of] contrahere [to draw together, make a contract]
源自 拉丁語 contr3ctus [] contrahere的過去分詞 [將…拉在一起,訂合同]
com- [com-]
com- [前綴,表.同.]
trahere [to draw]
trahere [拉]

【引伸】
contract.ibil.ity 或
contract.ibleness
n.(名詞)
contract.ible
adj.(形容詞)
<參考詞匯><同義詞>contract,condense,compress,constrict,shrinkThese verbs mean to decrease in size or content.Tocontract is to draw together, especially by an internal force, with a resultant reduction in size, extent, or volume:
這些動詞表示縮小尺寸或減少容量。Contract 指拉在一起或收緊,尤指被一種內(nèi)在力量收緊從而引起尺寸、范圍或體積上的緩慢減?。?
例句:
The bodybuilders contracted their biceps in unison.
健美運動員們一起收縮肱二頭肌。

例句:
The pupil of the eye dilates and contracts in response to light.
作為對光線作出的反應(yīng),眼睛的瞳孔會放大或縮小。

Condense refers to a reduction in volume and an increase in compactness:
Condense 指在體積縮小的同時密度上的增大:
例句:
.To produce snow requires both heat and cold;the first to evaporate, the second to condense. (John Lubbock).
.雪的形成需要熱和冷兩個條件;前者起蒸發(fā)作用,后者起凝結(jié)作用. (約翰·拉伯克)。

例句:
The chairman condensed all the suggestions put forward into a single plan of action.
主席把所有提出的建議匯集成一個行動計劃。

Compress applies to increased compactness brought about by pressing or squeezing;the term implies reduction in volume and change of form or shape:
Compress 適用于通過壓或擠所導(dǎo)致的密度增大;這個詞含有體積減小及形式或形狀上發(fā)生變化的意思:
例句:
compress dough into a circle with a rolling pin;
用搟面杖把生面搟成圓片;

例句:
sat on the lid of the suitcase to compress the clothes;
坐在箱蓋上把衣服壓緊;

例句:
trying to compress my thoughts into a few words. Toconstrict is to make smaller or narrower, usually by binding or compression:
盡量把我的想法壓縮成幾句話。 Consitrict 指通常通過捆綁或壓緊而變得更小或更窄:

例句:
An accumulation of silt constricted the entrance to the harbor.
淤泥的沉積使港灣入口變窄;

例句:
Tight shoes constrict the feet.
鞋子太緊會擠腳。

Shrink refers to contraction that produces reduction in length, size, volume, or extent:
Shrink 指引起長度、尺寸、體積或范圍減小的收縮:
例句:
Wool jersey should be shrunk before being cut and stitched.
羊毛平針織物在裁剪和縫紉前應(yīng)先縮水。

例句:
Many once prosperous northern mill towns have shrunk as industry has moved to the South.
因為工業(yè)遷移到了南方,許多一度繁榮的北方磨坊小鎮(zhèn)都減小了規(guī)模。

例句:
His capital shrank as his business foundered. See also Synonyms at bargain
他生意失敗時本錢也折了 參見同義詞 bargain

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