contract
contract漢語翻譯
vt. 使皺縮, 使縮短, 感染, 訂約, 締結(jié)
vi. 皺縮, 訂約, 收縮
【化】 合同
【醫(yī)】 收縮; 感染
【經(jīng)】 契約, 合同, 承包
相關(guān)詞組:
contract oneself out of
make a contract with sb
contract out
contract詞型變化
contract詞意辨析
agreement, contract, treaty, convention, bargain, understanding, accord
這些名詞均含“協(xié)定,協(xié)議,契約,合同”之意。agreement: 普通用詞,含義最確定,泛指個人、團體或國家之間取得一致而達成的任何協(xié)議、協(xié)定或合同、契約等,可以是口頭的,也可以是書面的。
contract: 側(cè)重指雙方或多方訂立的具有法律效力的正式的書面合同或契約。
treaty: 指國家之間經(jīng)外交談判后依照國際法簽訂的正式條約。
convention: 比treaty更專門化,但不及treaty正式。也可指國家之間就有關(guān)事情簽訂的條約。
bargain: 通常指商業(yè)交往中的購銷合同。
understanding: 指不具約束力的非正式的協(xié)議。
accord: 多指國際間的非正式協(xié)議。
condense, compress, contract, shrink
這些動詞均含“收縮,壓縮”之意。condense: 指將東西壓縮得更緊密、緊湊,但不失去原有的內(nèi)容。
compress: 指把亂而不成形的東西壓成一定形狀。
contract: 主要指以內(nèi)、外部力量進行緊縮,也可用作引申。
shrink: 側(cè)重指因收縮而達不到原有的長度、體積或容積。
contract英語解釋
名詞 contract:
- a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
- (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make同義詞:declaration
- a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid同義詞:contract bridge
動詞 contract:
- enter into a contractual arrangement同義詞:undertake
- engage by written agreement同義詞:sign, sign on, sign up
- squeeze or press together同義詞:compress, constrict, squeeze, compact, press
- become smaller or draw together同義詞:shrink
- be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness同義詞:take, get
- make smaller
- compress or concentrate同義詞:condense, concentrate
- make or become more narrow or restricted同義詞:narrow
- reduce in scope while retaining essential elements同義詞:abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, reduce
contract例句
- I'm not a permanent employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.我并不是永久雇員,而是根據(jù)定期合同在此工作的。
- Marriage is, first of all, a contract which must be governed by justice.婚姻首先是一種契約,它必須以公正為制約。
- The city contracted for a library with their firm.市政當(dāng)局和他們公司訂立了修建圖書館的合同。
contract詳細(xì)解釋
con.tract
n.Abbr. contr.,cont.(名詞)縮寫 contr.,cont.
An agreement between two or more parties, especially one that is written and enforceable by law.合同,契約:兩個或兩個以上當(dāng)事人之間達成的一種協(xié)議,尤指具有法律效力的書面協(xié)議The writing or document containing such an agreement.合同文本:包含這樣一種協(xié)議的書面材料或文件The branch of law dealing with formal agreements between parties.合同法:規(guī)范當(dāng)事人各方之間正式協(xié)議法律的一個分支Marriage as a formal agreement; betrothal.婚約:作為正式協(xié)定的婚姻;訂婚Games 【游戲】 The last and highest bid of one hand in bridge.叫牌:一盤橋牌中最后也是最高的競叫The number of tricks thus bid.定約墩數(shù):這樣競叫時約定的墩方數(shù)目Contract bridge.定約橋牌A paid assignment to murder someone:約定:一種為謀殺他人而制定的有償協(xié)議:例句:put out a contract on the mobster`s life.為謀殺此盜匪而定約
v.(動詞)con.tract.ed,con.tract.ing,con.tracts[k…n-tr2kt., kôn.tr2kt.] v.tr.(及物動詞)To enter into by contract; establish or settle by formal agreement:定約:通過合同契約開始從事;通過正式協(xié)議制定或確定:例句:contract a marriage.訂婚
To acquire or incur:取得或招致:例句:contract obligations; contract a serious illness.蒙受恩情;染上重病
To reduce in size by drawing together; shrink.通過收緊使…尺寸縮?。皇湛sTo pull together; wrinkle.使擠在一起;皺縮Grammar To shorten (a word or words) by omitting or combining some of the letters or sounds.【語法】 略語:通過省略或結(jié)合某些字母或音素使(一個或幾個單詞)縮短v.intr.(不及物動詞)To enter into or make an agreement:開始受協(xié)議約束或制訂協(xié)議:例句:contract for garbage collection.同意垃圾收集
To become reduced in size by or as if by being drawn together:通過被收緊或者似乎通過收緊而縮小尺寸:例句:The pupils of the patient`s eyes contracted.病人眼睛的瞳孔縮小了
來源:Middle English 中古英語 from Latin contr3ctus [past participle of] contrahere [to draw together, make a contract] 源自 拉丁語 contr3ctus [] contrahere的過去分詞 [將…拉在一起,訂合同] com- [com-] com- [前綴,表.同.] trahere [to draw] trahere [拉]
【引伸】
contract.ibil.ity 或
contract.ibleness
n.(名詞)contract.ible
adj.(形容詞)<參考詞匯><同義詞>contract,condense,compress,constrict,shrink同義詞>These verbs mean to decrease in size or content.Tocontract is to draw together, especially by an internal force, with a resultant reduction in size, extent, or volume: 這些動詞表示縮小尺寸或減少容量。Contract 指拉在一起或收緊,尤指被一種內(nèi)在力量收緊從而引起尺寸、范圍或體積上的緩慢減?。? 例句:The bodybuilders contracted their biceps in unison.健美運動員們一起收縮肱二頭肌。
例句:The pupil of the eye dilates and contracts in response to light.作為對光線作出的反應(yīng),眼睛的瞳孔會放大或縮小。
Condense refers to a reduction in volume and an increase in compactness: Condense 指在體積縮小的同時密度上的增大: 例句:.To produce snow requires both heat and cold;the first to evaporate, the second to condense. (John Lubbock). .雪的形成需要熱和冷兩個條件;前者起蒸發(fā)作用,后者起凝結(jié)作用. (約翰·拉伯克)。
例句:The chairman condensed all the suggestions put forward into a single plan of action.主席把所有提出的建議匯集成一個行動計劃。
Compress applies to increased compactness brought about by pressing or squeezing;the term implies reduction in volume and change of form or shape: Compress 適用于通過壓或擠所導(dǎo)致的密度增大;這個詞含有體積減小及形式或形狀上發(fā)生變化的意思: 例句:compress dough into a circle with a rolling pin;用搟面杖把生面搟成圓片;
例句:sat on the lid of the suitcase to compress the clothes;坐在箱蓋上把衣服壓緊;
例句:trying to compress my thoughts into a few words. Toconstrict is to make smaller or narrower, usually by binding or compression: 盡量把我的想法壓縮成幾句話。 Consitrict 指通常通過捆綁或壓緊而變得更小或更窄:
例句:An accumulation of silt constricted the entrance to the harbor.淤泥的沉積使港灣入口變窄;
例句:Tight shoes constrict the feet.鞋子太緊會擠腳。
Shrink refers to contraction that produces reduction in length, size, volume, or extent: Shrink 指引起長度、尺寸、體積或范圍減小的收縮: 例句:Wool jersey should be shrunk before being cut and stitched.羊毛平針織物在裁剪和縫紉前應(yīng)先縮水。
例句:Many once prosperous northern mill towns have shrunk as industry has moved to the South.因為工業(yè)遷移到了南方,許多一度繁榮的北方磨坊小鎮(zhèn)都減小了規(guī)模。
例句:His capital shrank as his business foundered. See also Synonyms at bargain 他生意失敗時本錢也折了 參見同義詞 bargain
參考詞匯>