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單詞乎

defend

音標[di'fend]
defend是什么意思、defend怎么讀

defend漢語翻譯

vt. 防護, 辯護, 防衛(wèi)
【法】 作...的辯護律師, 辯護, 為...答辯
相關(guān)詞組:
defend A from B

defend詞型變化

名詞:defender 動詞過去式:defended 過去分詞:defended 現(xiàn)在分詞:defending 第三人稱單數(shù):defends 形容詞:defendable 

defend詞意辨析

defend, protect, safeguard, guard, shield, shelter, harbour

這些動詞均有“保護、保衛(wèi)”之意。
defend: 普通用詞,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受損害,消除危險。用作比喻時,指堅持某種行動、決定或意見。
protect: 普通用詞,指用某種手段作為防御工具以防危險或傷害。
safeguard: 語氣強,指采取積極措施預(yù)防可能發(fā)生的一切攻擊或危險。
guard: 普通用詞,指保持警惕以防可能的攻擊或傷害。
shield: 語氣比protect強,但側(cè)重防止迫在眉睫的攻擊或傷害。
shelter: 通常指尋找安全地方躲避風雨或使人免遭危害。
harbour: 貶義詞,指隱匿或非法保護、窩藏。

defend英語解釋

動詞 defend:

  1. argue or speak in defense of
    同義詞:support, fend for
  2. be on the defensive; act against an attack
  3. protect against a challenge or attack
    同義詞:guard, hold
  4. fight against or resist strongly
    同義詞:fight, oppose, fight back, fight down
  5. protect or fight for as a champion
    同義詞:champion
  6. be the defense counsel for someone in a trial
    同義詞:represent
  7. state or assert
    同義詞:maintain

defend例句

  1. He retained the best lawyer in the state to defend his case.
    他為他的案子聘了該州最好的律師。
  2. The company has briefed a top lawyer to defend it.
    公司已將案件委托給最好的律師進行辯護。
  3. Some players are better at defending.
    有些運動員較擅長打防衛(wèi)。
  4. The union said that they would take action to defend their member's jobs.
    工會說他們將采取行動維護會員的工作權(quán)益。
  5. How can you defend the killing of animals for pleasure?
    你怎么能為殺死動物取樂的行為辯護呢?

defend詳細解釋

de.fend

v.(動詞)
de.fend.ed,de.fend.ing,de.fends
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To make or keep safe from danger, attack, or harm.
保衛(wèi):使安全或保持安全,沒危險,不受攻擊或傷害
To support or maintain, as by argument or action; justify.
支持:支持或維護,如通過爭辯或采取行動;為…辯護
Law
【法律】
To represent (a defendant) in a civil or criminal action.
辯護:為(被告)的民事或刑事訴訟進行辯護
To attempt to disprove or invalidate (an action or a claim).
抗辯:試圖證明(訴訟或聲明)是錯的,或使(訴訟或聲明)無效
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To make a defense.
防御,保衛(wèi),保護

來源:
Middle English defenden
中古英語 defenden
from Old French defendre
源自 古法語 defendre
from Latin fendere [to ward off] * see g when-
源自 拉丁語 fendere [避開,擋開] *參見 g when-

【引伸】
defend.able
adj.(形容詞)
defend.er
n.(名詞)
<參考詞匯><同義詞>defend,protect,guard,preserve,shield,safeguardThese verbs mean to make or keep safe from danger, attack, or harm.
這些動詞的意思是:使安全或保持安全狀態(tài)不遭受危險、攻擊或傷害。
Defend implies the taking of measures to repel an attack:
Defend 含有采取措施抵制進攻的意思:
例句:
defending the island against invasion;
保衛(wèi)島嶼不受侵犯;

例句:
tried to defend his reputation.
試圖保護他的聲譽。

Protect often suggests providing a cover to repel discomfort, injury, or attack:
Protect 常含有提供安全的方式來驅(qū)開不適、傷害或進攻:
例句:
bought a dog to protect the children from unfriendly strangers;
買一條狗保護孩子們避開不友善的陌生人;

例句:
wore sunglasses to protect my eyes;
戴太陽鏡保護我的眼睛;

例句:
has to learn to protect herself.
不得不學會自我保護。

Guard suggests keeping watch:
Guard 含有看守的意思:
例句:
police guarding the entrance to the embassy;
看守大使館出口處的警察;

例句:
guarded the house against intruders. To
看守房子以警戒入侵者。

preserve is to take measures to maintain something in safety:
Preserve 指采取措施維護…的安全:
例句:
fighting to preserve freedom;
為自由而戰(zhàn);

例句:
ecologists working to preserve our natural resources.
為保護我們的自然資源工作的生態(tài)學家們。

Shield suggests protection likened to a piece of defensive armor interposed between the threat and the threatened:
Shield 含有保衛(wèi)的意思,就象擋在威脅者和受威脅者之間的防御性甲胄:
例句:
His lawyers tried to shield him from the angry reporters.
他的律師試圖保護他避開憤怒的記者。

Safeguard stresses protection against potential or less imminent dangerand often implies preventive action:
Safeguard 強調(diào)保護不遭受潛在的或不那么迫近的危險,常含有防御性行動的意思:
例句:
The Bill of Rights safeguards our individual liberties.
權(quán)力法案保護我們的個人自由。

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