英語解釋

disability

音標(biāo)[dis?'biliti]

disability是什么意思、disability怎么讀

disability漢語翻譯

n. 無力, 無能, 殘疾
【醫(yī)】勞動(dòng)能力喪失, 病廢

disability詞型變化

名詞復(fù)數(shù):disabilities

disability詞意辨析

disability, inability

這一對(duì)詞都表示“無能”之意，但涵義有細(xì)微的差異。
disability: 著重表示“因受傷而變殘廢所引起的無能”（lacking ability caused by injury）或“因天生的缺陷而導(dǎo)致的無能”（inherent defect）；用于法律方面，它表示“不夠資格”、“不合格”（legal disqualification）之意。

he has a disability pension because he lost his legs while he was in the army.
他領(lǐng)取傷殘撫恤金，因?yàn)樗谲婈?duì)服役時(shí)失去了雙腿。
he was always cheerful in spite of his disability.
他雖然有殘疾，但心情一直很愉快。

inability: 著重表示“缺少能力”或“缺乏手段”（lack of power or means）的意味。

his inability to undertake the work is due to his physical disabilities.
他沒有能力承擔(dān)該工作，是由于他的殘疾。
can you account for your inability to pay the debt?
您能否解釋無法償債的原因嗎？

disability英語解釋

名詞 disability:

the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
同義詞：disablement, handicap, impairment

disability例句

As a matter of fact, many people have a disability.
事實(shí)上，許多人身體都有某種缺陷。
A physical or mental disability.
身心的缺陷體力或智力上的無能

disability詳細(xì)解釋

dis.a.bil.i.ty

n.（名詞）
【復(fù)數(shù)】 dis.a.bil.i.ties

The condition of being disabled; incapacity.
無能為力；無能力
The period of such a condition:
傷殘期間：處于傷殘狀況的一段時(shí)間：
例句：
never received a penny during her disability.
在傷殘期間分文未收

A disadvantage or deficiency, especially a physical or mental impairment that prevents or restricts normal achievement.
限制，不利條件：不利的條件或不健全，尤指由于身體或智力受損而阻礙或限制正常發(fā)展
Something that hinders or incapacitates.
傷殘：妨礙或使殘廢的事
Law A legal incapacity or disqualification.
【法律】 無行為能力，無資格