英語解釋

discriminate

音標(biāo)[dis'krimineit]

discriminate是什么意思、discriminate怎么讀

discriminate漢語翻譯

vt. 區(qū)別, 差別待遇
vi. 區(qū)別, 差別待遇
相關(guān)詞組:
discriminate A from B
discriminate against...
discriminate in favour of...

discriminate詞型變化

副詞:discriminately 動(dòng)詞過去式:discriminated 過去分詞:discriminated 現(xiàn)在分詞:discriminating 第三人稱單數(shù):discriminates

discriminate詞意辨析

discern, discriminate, distinguish

這些動(dòng)詞均有“區(qū)別、辨別”之意。
discern: 語義較籠統(tǒng)，著重精深與準(zhǔn)確的觀察力，不一定有能力辨別關(guān)系密切的各項(xiàng)事物。
discriminate: 語氣強(qiáng)，指從十分相似的事物中辨出差異，尤其把好壞區(qū)分開來。
distinguish: 普通用詞，指辨別者的能力或?qū)嶋H觀察到的區(qū)別，強(qiáng)調(diào)辨別所需的技巧。

discriminate英語解釋

動(dòng)詞 discriminate:

recognize or perceive the difference
同義詞：know apart
treat differently on the basis of sex or race
同義詞：separate, single out
distinguish

形容詞 discriminate:

marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions
同義詞：discriminating
noting distinctions with nicety
同義詞：nice

discriminate例句

Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
死亡對(duì)每個(gè)人都一視同仁，它會(huì)降臨到每個(gè)人的身上。
Can you discriminate good books from bad?
你能區(qū)別好書與壞書嗎？
People should not be discriminated against.
人們不應(yīng)該被區(qū)別對(duì)待。

discriminate詳細(xì)解釋

dis.crim.i.nate

v.（動(dòng)詞）
dis.crim.i.nat.ed,dis.crim.i.nat.ing,dis.crim.i.nates
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）

To make a clear distinction; distinguish:
清楚地區(qū)別；辨別：
例句：
discriminate among the options available.
辨別這些可用的選擇

To make sensible decisions; judge wisely.
作出明智的決定；明智地判斷
To make distinctions on the basis of class or category without regard to individual merit; show preference or prejudice:
差別待遇，歧視：不考慮個(gè)人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，而以等級(jí)或種類為根據(jù)加以區(qū)別；表現(xiàn)出偏愛或偏見：
例句：
was accused of discriminating against women; discriminated in favor of his cronies.
由于歧視婦女而遭指控；偏袒他的摯友

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To perceive the distinguishing features of; recognize as distinct:
辨認(rèn)，辨別：發(fā)覺顯著特征；看出區(qū)別：
例句：
discriminate right from wrong.
辨別是非

To distinguish by noting differences; differentiate:
分辨：根據(jù)顯著的不同來加以區(qū)別；區(qū)分：
例句：
unable to discriminate colors.
分辨不出顏色

來源：
Latin discromin3re discromin3t-
拉丁語 discromin3re discromin3t-
from discromen discromin- [distinction] * see krei-
源自 discromen discromin- [區(qū)別，個(gè)性] *參見 krei-

【引伸】
discrim.inate
discrim.inately
adv.（副詞）