名詞 distemper:

1. any of various infectious viral diseases of animals
2. an angry and disagreeable mood
   同義詞：ill humor, ill humour
3. paint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder
4. a painting created with paint that is made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder
5. a method of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water and a binder; used for painting posters or murals or stage scenery

動(dòng)詞 distemper:

1. paint with distemper

1. My neighbor's dog died from distemper.
   我鄰居的狗死于犬瘟熱。

distemper

n.（名詞）

An infectious viral disease occurring in dogs, characterized by loss of appetite, a catarrhal discharge from the eyes and nose, vomiting, fever, lethargy, partial paralysis caused by destruction of myelinated nerve tissue, and sometimes death.Also called canine distemper
犬熱病：發(fā)生在狗身上的一種傳染性病毒引起的疾病，主要特征是，無食欲，眼鼻處有黏液，嘔吐，發(fā)燒，昏睡，由于有髓鞘的神經(jīng)組織受到損害而部分麻痹，有時(shí)會導(dǎo)致死亡也作 canine distemper
A similar viral disease of cats characterized by fever, vomiting, diarrhea leading to dehydration, and sometimes death.Also called feline distemper ,panleukopenia
貓細(xì)胞缺乏癥，貓腸炎：發(fā)生貓身上的一種類似病毒引起的疾病，主要癥狀是，發(fā)燒，嘔吐，腹瀉導(dǎo)致脫水，而且有時(shí)會導(dǎo)致死亡也作 feline distemper,panleukopenia
Any of various similar mammalian diseases.
溫?zé)幔阂环N類似的哺乳動(dòng)物疾病
An illness or a disease; an ailment:
病，疾?。皇д{(diào)：
例句：
.He died . . . of a broken heart, a distemper which kills many more than is generally imagined.(Henry Fielding)
.他死…于心碎絕望，這種心理失調(diào)使許多人死去，這比人們一般所想象的要多得多.(亨利·菲爾丁)

Ill humor; testiness.
壞情緒；壞脾氣
Disorder or disturbance, especially of a social or political nature.
社會動(dòng)亂，政治騷亂：動(dòng)亂或騷亂，尤指社會或政治性質(zhì)
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
dis.tem.pered,dis.tem.per.ing,dis.tem.pers
To put out of order.
使失調(diào)，使精神紊亂
Archaic To unsettle; derange.
【古語】 使混亂，擾亂；使心煩意亂

來源：
From Middle English distemperen [to upset the balance of the humors]
源自 中古英語 distemperen [使發(fā)脾氣，使生氣]
from Old French destemprer [to disturb]
源自 古法語 destemprer [打擾，擾亂]
from Late Latin distemper3re
源自 后期拉丁語 distemper3re
Latin dis- [dis-]
拉丁語 dis- [表示.除去，分離.之意]
Latin temper3re [to mix properly]
拉丁語 temper3re [適當(dāng)?shù)鼗旌蟏

distemper
distemper 2

n.（名詞）

A process of painting in which pigments are mixed with water and a glue-size or casein binder, used for flat wall decoration or scenic and poster painting.
膠畫法：用膠畫顏料涂的過程，將顏料和水以及膠粘顏料或酪蛋白粒結(jié)劑混合，用以裝飾墻壁或畫風(fēng)景畫或招帖畫
The paint used in this process.
膠畫顏料：在這個(gè)過程中用的顏料
A painting made by this process.
膠畫：用這種方法畫的畫
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
dis.tem.pered,dis.tem.per.ing,dis.tem.pers
To mix (powdered pigments or colors) with water and size.
將（粉狀顏料或色彩）與水和涂料混合
To paint (a work) in distemper.
用膠畫顏料畫，用膠畫顏料涂

來源：
Middle English distemperen [to dilute] * see distemper
中古英語 distemperen [稀釋，沖淡，使（顏色）變淡] *參見 distemper