perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil

名詞 do:

1. an uproarious party
   同義詞：bash, brawl
2. the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization
   同義詞：doh, ut
3. doctor's degree in osteopathy
   同義詞：Doctor of Osteopathy

動(dòng)詞 do:

1. engage in
   同義詞：make
2. carry out or perform an action
   同義詞：perform, execute
3. get (something) done
   同義詞：perform
4. proceed or get along
   同義詞：fare, make out, come, get along
5. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally
   同義詞：cause, make
6. carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
   同義詞：practice, practise, exercise
7. be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity
   同義詞：suffice, answer, serve
8. create or design, often in a certain way
   同義詞：make
9. behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself
   同義詞：act, behave
10. spend time in prison or in a labor camp
    同義詞：serve
11. carry on or manage
    同義詞：manage
12. arrange attractively
    同義詞：dress, arrange, set, coif, coiffe, coiffure
13. travel or traverse (a distance)

1. Do you do science at school?
   你在學(xué)校里學(xué)自然科學(xué)嗎？
2. I don't know what to do.
   我不知道怎么做才好。
3. I love you more than he does.
   我愛(ài)你勝過(guò)他愛(ài)你。
4. He does not think so.
   他不這樣想。
5. The firm did badly last year.
   公司去年生意不好。
6. I do miss you.
   我真想念你?。?/div>

do

v.（動(dòng)詞）
did[dd] done[dôn] do.ing,does[dôz]
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）

To perform or execute:
做：進(jìn)行或執(zhí)行：
例句：
do one`s assigned task; do a series of business deals.
做指定的任務(wù)；進(jìn)行一系列交易

To fulfill the requirements of:
按要求履行：
例句：
did my duty at all times.
一直在履行我的責(zé)任

To carry out; commit:
做；犯：
例句：
a crime that had been done on purpose.
刻意犯下的罪行

To produce, especially by creative effort:
制作：生產(chǎn)，特別是通過(guò)創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)者：
例句：
do a play on Broadway.
在百老匯演一出戲

To play the part or role of in a creative production:
扮演：在創(chuàng)造性產(chǎn)品中扮演一個(gè)角色或起某種作用：
例句：
did Elizabeth I in the film.
在影片中飾伊麗莎白一世

To mimic:
模仿：模仿，學(xué)…的樣子：
例句：
.doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along.(William H. Pritchard)
.他邊走邊模仿南方人的口音，即興弄出不少噱頭.(威廉H.普里查德)

To bring about; effect:
引起；產(chǎn)生：
例句：
Crying won`t do any good now.
現(xiàn)在哭不起任何作用

To render; give:
給；給予：
例句：
do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one`s family.
公平對(duì)待反對(duì)人士；向某人的家人致敬

To put forth; exert:
使出；表現(xiàn)：
例句：
Do the best you can.
盡你所能

To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:
整理：按一定的方式使某物有條理：
例句：
did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.
趕在客人到達(dá)之前收拾收臥室

To prepare for further use especially by washing:
清潔：尤指通過(guò)洗來(lái)預(yù)備繼續(xù)使用：
例句：
did the dishes.
洗餐具

To set or style (the hair).
服務(wù)：按新式樣整理（頭發(fā)）
To apply cosmetics to:
化妝：施化妝品于：
例句：
did her face.
在她的臉上化妝

To have as an occupation or a profession:
以…為職業(yè)：
例句：
Have you decided what you will do after graduate schoolô
你研究所畢業(yè)之后想要做什么工作ô

To work out by studying:
研讀：通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)完成：
例句：
do a homework assignment.
完成家庭作業(yè)

Informal
【非正式用語(yǔ)】
To travel (a specified distance):
移動(dòng)：移動(dòng)（某一特定距離）：
例句：
do a mile in four minutes.
四分鐘走完一英里

To make a tour of; visit:
旅游；參觀：
例句：
.[He] did 5 countries of Western Europe in only a few days. (R.W. Apple, Jr.)
.[他] 只在幾天里就游覽了西歐的十五個(gè)國(guó)家. (小R.W.阿普爾)

To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:
足夠：足夠滿足…之需；供應(yīng)：
例句：
This room will do us very nicely.
這間房子正合我們的意

Informal To serve (a prison term).
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 服（刑期）
Slang To cheat; swindle:
【俚語(yǔ)】 欺騙；騙?。?/br>例句：
do a relative out of an inheritance.
從親戚那里騙取一筆遺產(chǎn)

Slang To take (drugs) illegally:
【俚語(yǔ)】 非法吸（毒）：
例句：
.If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble.(Jimmy Breslin)
.如果你吸毒，麻煩還在后頭呢.(吉米·布雷斯林)

v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To behave or conduct oneself; act:
表現(xiàn)，舉止；行為：
例句：
Do as I say and you won`t get into trouble.
按我說(shuō)的去辦，你便惹不了麻煩

To get along; fare:
進(jìn)展；進(jìn)行：
例句：
students who do well at school.
學(xué)習(xí)好的學(xué)生

To carry on; manage:
繼續(xù)；應(yīng)付得了：
例句：
We can very easily do without your interference.
沒(méi)有你的干擾我們可以輕松地進(jìn)行下去

To make good use of something because of need:
需要：
例句：
I could do with a nice hot bath.
我想好好兒地洗個(gè)熱水澡

To serve a specified purpose:
能夠：
例句：
This coat will do for another season.
這件棉衣能再用一年

To be proper or fitting:
得體：
例句：
Such behavior just won`t do.
這種行為不得體

To take place; happen:
舉行；發(fā)生：
例句：
What`s doing in London this time of yearô
每年這個(gè)時(shí)候倫敦都會(huì)有些什么事ô

Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:
用來(lái)代替前文動(dòng)詞：
例句：
worked as hard as everyone else did.
象其余的人那樣努力工作

Used after another verb for emphasis:
強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的動(dòng)詞：用于另外一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之后表示強(qiáng)調(diào)：
例句：
Run quickly, do!
快跑!

v.aux.（助動(dòng)詞）
Used with the infinitive withoutto in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases:
用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句和倒裝句：跟不帶to 的不定式連用，見(jiàn)于問(wèn)句、否句、倒裝句中：
例句：
Do you understandô I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.
你懂嗎ô我沒(méi)睡好。我們不清楚留給我們的是什么

Used as a means of emphasis:
用以強(qiáng)調(diào)：
例句：
I do want to be sure. Do be still!
我確實(shí)想肯定。安靜！

n.（名詞）
【復(fù)數(shù)】 do`s 或 dos
A statement of what should be done:
管理?xiàng)l例：要干什么事的聲明：
例句：
a list of the do`s and don`ts of management.
列出能做和不能做的管理?xiàng)l例

Informal An entertainment; a party:
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 宴會(huì)：娛樂(lè)；社交聚會(huì)：
例句：
attended a big do at the embassy.
參加大使館舉行的盛大聚會(huì)

Regional A commotion.
【區(qū)域的】 混亂。騷動(dòng)
Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.
【多用于英國(guó)】 欺騙；騙取
Archaic Duty; deed.
【古語(yǔ)】 責(zé)任；事跡

<常用詞組>do by
To behave with respect to; deal with:
尊重：在某方面表現(xiàn)；對(duì)待：
例句：
The children have done well by their aged parents.
孩子尊重年老的父母

do for
To care or provide for; take care of.
供養(yǎng)；照顧
do in 【俚語(yǔ)】
To tire completely; exhaust:
使勞累：使精疲力盡；使疲乏：
例句：
The marathon did me in.
馬拉松賽使我精疲力盡

To kill.
殺害
To ruin utterly:
使徹底毀滅：
例句：
Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.
股市大跌造成許多投資人徹底毀滅

do up
To adorn or dress lavishly:
精心打扮：打扮得花枝招展：
例句：
The children were all done up in matching outfits.
孩子們都穿戴上比賽服裝

To wrap and tie (a package).
包，扎（包裹）
To fasten:
扣，固定：
例句：
do up the buttons on a dress.
扣上衣服上的鈕扣

do without
To manage in spite of a lack or absence:
沒(méi)有…也可以：在沒(méi)有某物的情況下設(shè)法完成：
例句：
There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.
島上沒(méi)有電視，可不久我們就適應(yīng)了

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>do a disappearing act【非正式用語(yǔ)】
To vanish.
消失，不見(jiàn)
do away with
To make an end of; eliminate.
結(jié)束；減少
To destroy; kill.
毀壞；殺死
do (one) proud
To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.
成功，取得成就：以引起自豪的方式做或表現(xiàn)
do (one`s) bit
To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.
盡責(zé)，盡本分：朝向整體目標(biāo)而做出個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)
do (one`s) own thing【俚語(yǔ)】
To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:
做最拿手或最喜愛(ài)做的事：
例句：
.I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial.(Bruce Cutler)
.我拿著薪俸審案子，在審判中展雄才.(布魯斯·卡特勒)

do or die
To exert supreme effort.
拼命干，不成功毋寧死
來(lái)源：
Middle English don
中古英語(yǔ) don
from Old English dôn * see dhô-
源自 古英語(yǔ) dôn *參見(jiàn) dhô-

do
do 2

n.Music （名詞）【音樂(lè)】
The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
多：視唱中全音階的第一音

來(lái)源：
Italian
意大利語(yǔ)
more singable replacement of ut * see gamut
ut更易歌唱的取代 *參見(jiàn) gamut