名詞 dope:

1. street names for marijuana
   同義詞：pot, grass, green goddess, weed, gage, sess, sens, smoke, skunk, locoweed, Mary Jane
2. an ignorant or foolish person
   同義詞：dumbbell, dummy, boob, booby, pinhead
3. carbonated drink flavored with extract from Kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States)
   同義詞：cola
4. slang terms for inside information
   同義詞：poop, the skinny, low-down

動詞 dope:

1. take drugs to improve one's athletic performance
2. add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties
3. give a narcotic to
   同義詞：dope up

1. He got a lot of dope from the secretary.
   他從秘書那里獲得許多內(nèi)部消息。
2. The detective tried to dope out why the man was murdered.
   偵探們試圖搞清那人被害的原因。

dope

n.（名詞）
Informal
【非正式用語】
A narcotic, especially an addictive narcotic.
麻藥：一種麻醉劑，尤指易成癮的麻醉劑
Narcotics considered as a group.
麻藥類：麻醉劑之總稱
An illicit drug, especially marijuana.
大麻：一種毒品，尤指大麻
A narcotic preparation used to stimulate a racehorse.
興奮劑：一種使賽馬興奮的藥劑
Informal A person regarded as stupid.
【非正式用語】 笨蛋，白癡：被認為是愚蠢的人
Informal Factual information, especially of a private nature.
【非正式用語】 內(nèi)幕消息：與事實相關(guān)的消息，尤指具有秘密性質(zhì)的消息
Chemistry An absorbent or adsorbent material used in certain manufacturing processes, such as the nitroglycerin used in making dynamite.
【化學(xué)】 吸收劑：用于某些制造工藝中的吸收劑或吸附劑，如用于制造炸藥的硝化甘油
A type of lacquer formerly used to protect, waterproof, and tauten the cloth surfaces of airplane wings.
漆涂料：從前用來保護飛機翼布防水并使其繃緊的涂料
Chiefly Southern U.S. See cola
【多用于美國南部】 參見 cola
Lower Northern U.S. Syrup or sweet sauce poured on ice cream.
【美國中北部】 糖漿，糖汁：澆在冰淇淋上的糖漿或甜汁
v.（動詞）
doped,dop.ing,dopes
v.tr.（及物動詞）
Informal
【非正式用語】
To administer a narcotic to:
給…服麻醉劑：
例句：
was doped up for the operation.
為做手術(shù)而麻醉

To add a narcotic to:
給…摻麻醉劑：
例句：
They doped his drink before robbing him.
他們在搶劫他之前在他的飲料里摻了麻醉劑

Informal To figure out (a puzzle, for example).
【非正式用語】 想出：推斷出，解出（如難題）
Informal To make a rough plan of:
【非正式用語】 擬訂：制訂粗略的計劃：
例句：
doped out our proposal on scratch paper.
在便條紙上粗略地寫出了我們的計劃

Electronics To treat (a semiconductor) with a dopant.
【電子學(xué)】 加入摻雜劑：用摻雜劑給（半導(dǎo)體）涂上保護層
v.intr.Informal （不及物動詞）【非正式用語】
To take narcotics.
吸毒

來源：
Dutch doop [sauce]
荷蘭語 doop [汁，佐料]
from doopen [to dip]
源自 doopen [浸]

【引伸】
dop.er
n.（名詞）
<注釋>Before it came to mean .a narcotic or narcotics considered as a group,.dope was borrowed into English from the Dutch word doop, .sauce.. Throughout the 9th century it meant .gravy..In the lower northern United States,from Pennsylvania westward to Missouri, dope still means .a sauce of sorts.;it is now the term for a topping for ice cream,such as syrup or a chocolate or fruit sauce.In the South, on the other hand,dope means .a cola-flavored soft drink.. The term might be related to the northern usage as a reference to the sweet syrup base of a cola drink.However, folk wisdom has it thatdope recalls the inclusion of minute amounts of cocaine in the original Atlanta recipe for Coca-Cola, which was named after this exotic ingredient.
Dope 是從荷蘭語 doop 借入英語的，后來才用來指.麻醉劑的總稱.。 整個9世紀(jì)該詞的含義為.肉汁，肉鹵.。在美國北部低地地區(qū)，從賓夕法尼亞州向西一直到密蘇里州， dope 一詞仍然指.一種調(diào)味汁.；現(xiàn)在用來指冰激凌的澆料，如糖漿、巧克力或果汁。另一方面，在南方dope 一詞指.味道象可樂的軟飲.。 這種用法可能與北方用來指糖漿做成的可樂飲料這種用法有關(guān)。然而，民間的說法是dope 令人想起原亞特蘭大處方中的可口可樂包括的少量古苛鹼， 可口可樂就是得名于這種產(chǎn)于外國的成分