drag, draw, pull, haul, tug, tow, jerk

名詞 drag:

1. the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid
   同義詞：retarding force
2. something that slows or delays progress
3. something tedious and boring
4. clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man)
5. a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke)
   同義詞：puff, pull
6. the act of dragging (pulling with force)

動詞 drag:

1. pull, as against a resistance
2. draw slowly or heavily
   同義詞：haul, hale, cart
3. force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
   同義詞：embroil, tangle, sweep, sweep up, drag in
4. move slowly and as if with great effort
5. to lag or linger behind
   同義詞：trail, get behind, hang back, drop behind
6. suck in or take (air)
   同義詞：puff, draw
7. use a computer mouse to move icons on the screen and select commands from a menu
8. walk without lifting the feet
   同義詞：scuff
9. search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost
   同義詞：dredge
10. persuade to come away from something attractive or interesting
11. proceed for an extended period of time
    同義詞：drag on, drag out

1. Must you drag politics into everything?
   你非得事事都把政治扯進來嗎？
2. He dragged the heavy chest across the floor.
   他在地板上拉著沉重的箱子。
3. She dragged up that incident just to embarrass me.
   她又扯起那件事故意想使我難堪。
4. She dragged herself out of bed, still half asleep.
   她掙扎著起了床，猶自睡眼惺松。
5. The protesters were dragged away by the police.
   抗議者被警察拖走了。

drag

v.（動詞）
dragged,drag.ging,drags
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To pull along with difficulty or effort; haul:
拖，拉：困難或吃力地往前拉；拖曳：
例句：
dragged the heavy box out of the way.See Synonyms at pull
從路當中拖開這個沉重的盒子參見 pull

To cause to trail along a surface, especially the ground.
拖地而行：沿平面，特別是地面拖動
To move or bring by force or with great effort:
使力拉，強迫：強迫或費力地移動或引出：
例句：
had to drag me to the dentist; dragged the truth out of the reluctant witness.
不得不硬拖我去看牙醫(yī)；迫使不情愿的目擊者講出事實

To search or sweep the bottom of (a body of water), as with a grappling hook or dragnet.
搜尋：用抓鉤或拖網(wǎng)在水底進行搜尋或打撈
To bring up or catch by such means.
打撈：用此方式打撈到或捕到
To prolong tediously:
延宕：拖沓而單調乏味地進行：
例句：
dragged the story out.
故事拖拖拉拉

Baseball To hit (a bunt) while taking the first steps toward first base.
【棒球】 打帶跑：安全上壘時縮棒觸擊
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To trail along the ground:
沿地面拖動：
例句：
The dog`s leash dragged on the sidewalk.
在人行道上拴著皮帶的狗

To move slowly or with effort.
緩慢或費力地移動
To lag behind.
落后：拖在后面
To pass or proceed slowly, tediously, or laboriously:
緩慢前進：緩慢、單調或費力地渡過或進行：
例句：
The time dragged as we waited.
我們等待著，時間緩慢地捱過去

To search or dredge the bottom of a body of water:
打撈：搜尋或疏浚水底：
例句：
dragging for the sunken craft.
打撈沉船

To take part in or as if in a drag race.
參加汽車加速賽：參加或好象在進行汽車加速賽
To draw on a cigarette, pipe, or cigar.
點燃：抽香煙、煙斗或雪茄
n.（名詞）
The act of dragging.
拖：拖曳的行為
Something, such as a harrow or an implement for spreading manure, that is dragged along the ground.
農具：被拖之物，如耙或施肥器具
A device, such as a grappling hook, that is used for dragging under water.
打撈器具：用于在水下搜尋、打撈或疏浚的設備，如鉤錨
A heavy sledge or cart for hauling loads.
拖車：拖重物的大撬或大車
A large four-horse coach with seats inside and on top.
四輪大馬車：內部和頂部有座位的四駕馬車
Something, such as a sea anchor or a brake on a fishing reel, that retards motion.
錨：制動器，如海錨和捕魚卷車上的制動器
One that impedes or slows progress; a drawback or burden:
阻礙：妨礙或減慢進程的事物；劣勢，累贅：
例句：
the drag of taxation on economic growth.
稅收對經濟增長的阻礙

The degree of resistance involved in dragging or hauling.
摩擦力：拖拉中所受阻力的程度
The retarding force exerted on a moving body by a fluid medium such as air or water.
阻力：流體介質，如水或空氣對移動物體施加的阻力
A slow, laborious motion or movement.
緩慢費力的行動或行進

The scent or trail of a fox or another animal.
氣味：狐貍或其它動物的氣味或蹤跡
Something that provides an artificial scent.
帶有人工氣味的東西
Slang One that is obnoxiously tiresome:
【俚語】 無聊的事：極令人厭倦的人或事：
例句：
The evening was a real drag.
夜晚實在令人討厭

A puff on a cigarette, pipe, or cigar.
吸：對香煙、煙斗或雪茄的一吸
Slang A street or road:
【俚語】 道路：街道或道路：
例句：
the town`s main drag.
鎮(zhèn)上的主要街道

The clothing characteristic of one sex when worn by a member of the opposite sex:
男扮女裝或女扮男裝的服飾：
例句：
an actor in drag.
男扮女裝的演員

<習慣用語>drag (one`s) feet 或
drag (one`s) heels
To act or work with intentional slowness; delay:
拖延：在行動中或工作中有意延緩、拖拉：
例句：
.The bureaucracy has been known to drag its feet in implementing directives with which it disagrees.(Henry A. Kissinger)
.政府機構在執(zhí)行它持異議的指示時有意拖拉，這是出了名的.(亨利A.基辛格)

來源：
Middle English draggen
中古英語 draggen
from Old Norse draga
源自 古斯堪的納維亞語 draga
or variant of Middle English drawen * see draw
或 中古英語 drawen的變體 *參見 draw