英語解釋

duty

音標(biāo)['dju:ti]

duty是什么意思、duty怎么讀

duty漢語翻譯

n. 責(zé)任, 關(guān)稅, 職務(wù), 尊敬
【化】職責(zé)
相關(guān)詞組:
on duty
do duty for...
do one's duty
off duty

duty詞型變化

名詞復(fù)數(shù):duties

duty詞意辨析

duty, obligation, responsibility, function

這些名詞都有“義務(wù)”或“職責(zé)”之意。
duty: 指按道德和法律的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，一個(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)要盡的義務(wù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)自覺性。
obligation: 指道義上或法律上對他人的義務(wù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)制性。也指因作出承諾而被迫履行的某種義務(wù)。
responsibility: 指任何義務(wù)、職責(zé)、責(zé)任或職務(wù)上所應(yīng)盡的本分，強(qiáng)調(diào)對他人的責(zé)任。
function: 指因職務(wù)或職業(yè)關(guān)系去履行某種職責(zé)。

duty英語解釋

名詞 duty:

work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons
the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force- John D.Rockefeller Jr
同義詞：responsibility, obligation
a government tax on imports or exports
同義詞：tariff

duty例句

It's our duty to protect the saplings.
保護(hù)樹苗是我們的責(zé)任。
I arrive at the hospital at eight o'clock, but I don't go on duty until nine.
我八點(diǎn)鐘就到醫(yī)院了，但是九點(diǎn)鐘我才去值班。
I'm duty bound to visit my old aunt.
我有義務(wù)去探望年老的姑媽。
It's my duty to help you.
幫你忙是我份內(nèi)該做的事。

duty詳細(xì)解釋

du.ty

n.（名詞）
【復(fù)數(shù)】 du.ties
An act or a course of action that is required of one by position, social custom, law, or religion:
責(zé)任：因地位、社會習(xí)慣、法律或宗教的需要而產(chǎn)生的行為或行為的過程：
例句：
Do your duty to your country.
為你的國家盡義務(wù)

Moral obligation:
道德上義務(wù)：
例句：
acting out of duty.
出于道德責(zé)任而為

The compulsion felt to meet such obligation.See Synonyms at obligation
責(zé)任感：一種想負(fù)起這種義務(wù)的感情參見 obligation
A service, function, or task assigned to one, especially in the armed forces:
兵役：軍隊(duì)里的服務(wù)、職責(zé)和分派的任務(wù)：
例句：
hazardous duty.
危險(xiǎn)的任務(wù)

Function or work; service:
職責(zé)或工作；服務(wù)：
例句：
jury duty.See Synonyms at function
陪審員的職責(zé)參見 function

Abbr. dy.A tax charged by a government, especially on imports.
縮寫 dy.稅：一種由政府對進(jìn)口貨物征收的稅，尤指進(jìn)口關(guān)稅
Abbr. dy.
縮寫 dy.
The work performed by a machine under specified conditions.
功能負(fù)荷：由機(jī)器在特定條件下完成的工作量
A measure of efficiency expressed as the amount of work done per unit of energy used.
功率：一單位能量所做的功的量
The total volume of water required to irrigate a given area in order to cultivate a specific crop until harvest.
灌溉率：用來灌溉指定地區(qū)特定農(nóng)作物從栽培到收獲時(shí)期內(nèi)的用水總量

<習(xí)慣用語>duty bound
Obliged:
責(zé)無旁貸的：
例句：
You are duty bound to help your little sister and brother.
你有責(zé)任幫助你的弟弟妹妹

來源：
Middle English duete
中古英語 duete
from Anglo-Norman
源自英法語
from due
源自 due
variant of Old French deu [due] * see due
古法語 deu的變體 [應(yīng)有的] *參見 due