形容詞 excessive:

1. beyond normal limits
   同義詞：inordinate, undue, unreasonable
2. unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings
   同義詞：extravagant, exuberant, overweening

1. Excessive patriotism can lead to xenophobia.
   愛國主義過了頭即可導致仇視一切外國人。
2. Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.
   這種藥使用過量會損害肝臟。
3. The quality of urban living has been damaged by excessive noise levels.
   城市生活的質(zhì)量已被過度的噪音所破壞。
4. Heavy rain and excessive use have impoverished the soil.
   土地因招暴雨侵蝕及使用過度已貧瘠不堪。
5. Excessive sexual desire in a female.
   女性色情狂女性過多的性欲
6. Having or showing excessive and arrogant self-confidence; presumptuous.
   冒昧的，放肆的擁有或顯示過分的或傲慢的自信的; 自行其事的
7. I consider the excessive smoking and drinking tend to cloud the brain.
   我認為過多的抽煙和過量的酗酒，會使人的頭腦遲鈍。
8. Excessive rainfall had made the harvest impossible.
   雨量過多，豐收已經(jīng)不可能了。

ex.ces.sive

adj.（形容詞）
Exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit.
過量的：超過正常的、通常的、合理的或正當界限的

【引伸】
exces.sively
adv.（副詞）
exces.siveness
n.（名詞）
<參考詞匯><同義詞>excessive,exorbitant,extravagant,immoderate,inordinate,extreme,unreasonableThese adjectives mean exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit.
這些形容詞意思是超過了正常的、平常的、合理的或正當?shù)南拗啤?/br> Excessive describes a quantity, an amount, or a degree that is more than what is justifiable, tolerable, or desirable:
Excessive 用來形容數(shù)量或程度超過了正當?shù)?、可忍受的或想要的限度?
例句：
excessive speed;
超速；

例句：
excessive drinking.
酗酒。

Exorbitant usually refers to a quantity or degree that far exceeds what is customary or fair:
Exorbitant 通常指數(shù)量或程度遠超過習慣上的或公正的限度：
例句：
exorbitant interest rates;
過高的利潤率；

例句：
an exorbitant price.
過高的價格。

Extravagant sometimes specifies excessive or unwise expenditure of money (
Extravagant 有時描述過分或不合理地金錢花費（
例句：
extravagant gifts); often it implies unbridled divergence from the bounds of reason or sound judgment (
奢侈的禮物）； 它經(jīng)常指遠離合理或公正的界限（

例句：
extravagant claims;
過分的要求；

例句：
extravagant praise).
過分的贊揚）。

Immoderate denotes lack of due moderation:
Immoderate 指缺乏適度的節(jié)制：
例句：
immoderate expenses;
無節(jié)制的花費；

例句：
immoderate enthusiasm.
極端的熱愛。

Inordinate implies an overstepping of bounds imposed by authority or dictated by good sense:
Inordinate 指超越了出于好意或由權(quán)威劃定的界限：
例句：
inordinate vanity;
過度虛榮；

例句：
inordinate demands.
過分的需求。

Extreme suggests the utmost degree of excessiveness:
Extreme 意思是超過了最大的限度的：
例句：
extreme joy;
極度高興；

例句：
extreme danger;
極端危險；

例句：
extreme opinions.
偏激的觀點。

Unreasonable applies to what exceeds reasonable limits:
Unreasonable 指超過了合理的限度：
例句：
charged an unreasonable rent;
收取不合理的租金；

例句：
made an unreasonable request.
提出不合理的要求。