finish
finish漢語翻譯
vt. 完成, 結(jié)束, 用完, 毀掉
vi. 結(jié)束
【計】 完成
相關(guān)詞組:
finish off
finish up
finish up with...
finish with...
finish詞意辨析
complete, finish, end, close, conclude, terminate, accomplish
這些動詞均含“結(jié)束,完成”之意。complete: 側(cè)重指完成預(yù)定的任務(wù)或使某事完善,補足缺少的部分等。
finish: 與complete基本同義,著重圓滿地結(jié)束或完成已著手的事。
end: 最普通用詞,著重事情的完成。也指某種活動因達(dá)到目的而自然結(jié)束或由于某種原因而突然中止。
close: 普通用詞,著重行為的終止或結(jié)束,不強調(diào)其目的。
conclude: 正式用詞,多指以某事或活動達(dá)到預(yù)期目的而告終。
terminate: 強調(diào)有一個空間和時間的限度,屆時必須終止。書面語用詞。
accomplish: 正式用詞,強調(diào)一個過程的完成;也可指依靠努力達(dá)到一定目的,或取得一定的結(jié)果。
finish英語解釋
名詞 finish:
- a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)同義詞:coating, finishing
- designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race)
- the act of finishing同義詞:finishing
- the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)同義詞:destination, goal
- the temporal end; the concluding time同義詞:stopping point, finale, finis, last, conclusion, close
- (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed)
- event whose occurrence ends something同義詞:ending, conclusion
- the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict)
- a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality--Joseph Conrad同義詞:polish, refinement, culture, cultivation
動詞 finish:
- come or bring to a finish or an end同義詞:complete
- finally be or do something同義詞:finish up, land up, fetch up, end up, wind up
- have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical同義詞:end, stop, terminate, cease
- provide with a finish
- finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table同義詞:eat up, polish off
- cause to finish a relationship with somebody
finish例句
- She should finish with him he treats her very badly.她應(yīng)該和他斷絕關(guān)系--他對她太不好了。
- I've finished with gambling it's a waste of money.我已經(jīng)戒賭了--賭博完全是浪費錢財。
- Please put the saucepan away if you've finished with it.你用完了那個長柄鍋,就把它收起來。
- That fever nearly finished him off.那場熱病幾乎送了他的命。
- When do you finish your college course?你什么時候完成大學(xué)課程?
- That was a close finish!比賽幾乎分不出勝負(fù)!
finish詳細(xì)解釋
fin.ish
v.(動詞)fin.ished,fin.ish.ing,fin.ish.es v.tr.(及物動詞)To arrive at or attain the end of:結(jié)束:到達(dá)或達(dá)到…的終點:例句:finish a race.跑到比賽終點
To bring to an end; terminate:結(jié)束,終止:暫告一段落;使停止:例句:finished cleaning the room.打掃完房間了
To consume all of; use up:用完;吃光:例句:finish a pie.吃完一張餡餅
To bring to a desired or required state:達(dá)成:使…達(dá)到預(yù)期或需要狀態(tài):例句:finish a painting.See Synonyms at complete 上完漆參見 complete
To give (wood, for example) a desired or particular surface texture.拋光:給(例如木材)期望的或特殊的表面紋理To destroy; kill:毀掉;殺掉:例句:finished the injured horse with a bullet.一槍結(jié)果了那只受傷的馬
To bring about the ruin of:使毀滅,使破產(chǎn):例句:The stock market crash finished many speculators.股票市場暴跌使許多投機者破產(chǎn)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To come to an end; stop.停止;終止To reach the end of a task, course, or relationship.完成:完成任務(wù)、課程或中斷關(guān)系n.(名詞)Abbr. fin.The final part; the conclusion:縮寫 fin.結(jié)論:最后部分;結(jié)論部分:例句:racers neck-and-neck at the finish.賽跑者在終點處不分上下
The reason for one`s ruin; downfall.衰敗的原因;衰落Something that completes, concludes, or perfects, especially:完成的事物:完成、結(jié)束或修改的東西,尤指The last treatment or coating of a surface:最后一層:表面的最后一道工序或覆蓋:例句:applied a shellac finish to the cabinet.最后給這個柜櫥打一層蟲膠清漆
The surface texture produced by such a treatment or coating.涂飾后的表面:通過最后這道工序制造的表面紋理A material used in surfacing or finishing.表面拋光材料Completeness, thoroughness, refinement, or smoothness of execution; polish.平滑,光亮:完全、徹底、精致或平滑的完成;光澤
來源:Middle English finishen 中古英語 finishen from Old French finir finiss- [to complete] 源自 古法語 finir finiss- [完成] from Latin fonore 源自 拉丁語 fonore from fonis [end] 源自 fonis [結(jié)束]
【引伸】
fin.isher
n.(名詞)