list, catalog(ue), register, roll, schedule, table, chart, form

mould, forge, form, shape

名詞 form:

1. the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something
   同義詞：word form, signifier, descriptor
2. a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
   同義詞：kind, sort, variety
3. a perceptual structure
   同義詞：shape, pattern
4. any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)
   同義詞：shape, configuration, contour, conformation
5. alternative names for the body of a human being
   同義詞：human body, physical body, material body, soma, build, figure, physique, anatomy, shape, bod, chassis, frame, flesh
6. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance
   同義詞：shape
7. the visual appearance of something or someone
   同義詞：shape, cast
8. (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary
   同義詞：phase
9. a printed document with spaces in which to write
10. (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
    同義詞：variant, strain, var.
11. an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse
12. a particular mode in which something is manifested
13. a body of students who are taught together
    同義詞：class, grade
14. an ability to perform well
15. a life-size dummy used to display clothes
    同義詞：mannequin, manikin, mannikin, manakin
16. a mold for setting concrete

動(dòng)詞 form:

1. to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"
   同義詞：constitute, make
2. create (as an entity)
   同義詞：organize, organise
3. develop into a distinctive entity
   同義詞：take form, take shape, spring
4. give shape or form to
   同義詞：shape
5. make something, usually for a specific function
   同義詞：shape, work, mold, mould, forge
6. establish or impress firmly in the mind
   同義詞：imprint
7. assume a form or shape

1. The team were on excellent form throughout the whole competition.
   這個(gè)隊(duì)在整個(gè)比賽過(guò)程中一直處?kù)稑O好的競(jìng)技狀態(tài)。
2. After six months training, the whole team is in superb form.
   全隊(duì)經(jīng)過(guò)六個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練競(jìng)技狀態(tài)極佳。
3. His research formed the basis of his new book.
   他的研究成果是他這本新書的基礎(chǔ)。
4. I've got no record of this horse's form.
   我沒(méi)有這匹馬的情況記錄。
5. Judging by recent form, he should easily pass the exam.
   從他最近的表現(xiàn)來(lái)看，他應(yīng)該很容易考及格。
6. In the early morning light we could just see the dark forms of the mountains.
   在晨曦中，我們僅能看到群山的輪廓。
7. He determined to form a club.
   他決心成立一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。
8. A plan began to form in his head.
   一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃在他腦子中形成。

form

n.（名詞）

The shape and structure of an object.
形狀：物體的樣子和構(gòu)造
The body or outward appearance of a person or an animal considered separately from the face or head; figure.
形體，身材：動(dòng)物或人除臉或頭外的身體或外貌；身材

The essence of something.
本質(zhì)：某物的本質(zhì)
The mode in which a thing exists, acts, or manifests itself; kind:
形式，種類：某物存在、運(yùn)作、顯現(xiàn)的方式；種類：
例句：
a form of animal life; a form of blackmail.
動(dòng)物的生活方式；恐嚇的方式

Procedure as determined or governed by regulation or custom.
步驟：由規(guī)則或習(xí)俗確定或支配的程序
A fixed order of words or procedures, as for use in a ceremony; a formula.
儀式：一種固定的次序或程序，用于儀式等；規(guī)則
A document with blanks for the insertion of details or information:
表格：留有空格供填寫具體情況或信息的文書：
例句：
insurance forms.
保險(xiǎn)表格

Manners or conduct as governed by etiquette, decorum, or custom.
舉止：由禮節(jié)、禮儀或習(xí)俗支配的舉止或行為
Behavior according to a fixed or accepted standard:
行為：合乎固定或認(rèn)可標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的行為：
例句：
Tardiness is considered bad form.
拖拉被認(rèn)為是一種不良行為

Performance considered with regard to acknowledged criteria:
表現(xiàn)：以公認(rèn)技術(shù)為評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的表現(xiàn)：
例句：
a good jump shooter having an unusual form.
表現(xiàn)與眾不同的優(yōu)秀跳投者

Proven ability to perform:
水平，狀態(tài)：已知的表現(xiàn)能力：
例句：
a musician at the top of her form.
水平處于頂峰的音樂(lè)家

Fitness, as of an athlete or animal, with regard to health or training.
狀態(tài)：與健康或訓(xùn)練有關(guān)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員或動(dòng)物的競(jìng)技狀態(tài)
The past performance of a racehorse.
賽馬過(guò)去的表現(xiàn)
A racing form.
賽馬成績(jī)記錄表

Method of arrangement or manner of coordinating elements in literary or musical composition or in organized discourse:
形式：有規(guī)則地將文字、樂(lè)章或推理要素排列起來(lái)的方式：
例句：
presented my ideas in outline form; a treatise in the form of a dialogue.
用提綱的形式表現(xiàn)我的想法；對(duì)話形式的論文

A particular type or example of such arrangement:
體裁：這種排列的特定類型或?qū)嵗?/br>例句：
The essay is a literary form.
散文是一種文字體裁

The design, structure, or pattern of a work of art:
結(jié)構(gòu)：一件藝術(shù)的設(shè)計(jì)、結(jié)構(gòu)或模式：
例句：
symphonic form.
交響曲

A mold for the setting of concrete.
模板：澆注混凝土的模板
A model of the human figure or part of it used for displaying clothes.
人體模型：人體或部分人體支架模型，用于展示服裝
A proportioned model that may be adjusted for fitting clothes.
可調(diào)整大小比例的模型：與人體相稱的，?？烧{(diào)整的模型，以適用各種服裝
A grade in a British secondary school or in some American private schools:
年級(jí)：指英國(guó)中學(xué)或美國(guó)一些私立學(xué)校中的年級(jí)：
例句：
the sixth form.
六年級(jí)

A linguistic form.
語(yǔ)型：一種語(yǔ)言學(xué)形式
The external aspect of words with regard to their inflections, pronunciation, or spelling:
字的形式變化：因詞形、發(fā)音或拼寫變化的一個(gè)詞的不同形體之一：
例句：
verb forms.
動(dòng)詞詞形

Chiefly British A long seat; a bench.
【多用于英國(guó)】 長(zhǎng)椅子；長(zhǎng)板凳
The resting place of a hare.
野兔的棲息地點(diǎn)
Botany A subdivision of a variety usually differing in one trivial characteristic, such as flower color.
【植物學(xué)】 分類：通常有細(xì)微特性區(qū)別的種屬的再分，如花色的再分
v.（動(dòng)詞）
formed,form.ing,forms
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）

To give form to; shape:
做成；成形：
例句：
form clay into figures.
將泥土捏成泥像

To develop in the mind; conceive:
想出：在腦海中形成；想象：
例句：
form an opinion.
形成想法

To shape or mold (dough, for example) into a particular form.
塑造：將（面團(tuán)等）塑造或澆鑄成一特殊形狀
To arrange oneself in:
成形：讓自己形成：
例句：
Holding out his arms, the cheerleader formed a T. The acrobats formed a pyramid.
啦啦隊(duì)長(zhǎng)伸出手臂做成T形；雜技演員們形成一座金字塔

To organize or arrange:
組織或安排：
例句：
The environmentalists formed their own party.
環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者組成了自己的團(tuán)體

To fashion, train, or develop by instruction or precept:
造成，形成：通過(guò)指導(dǎo)或訓(xùn)導(dǎo)形成、訓(xùn)練或發(fā)展：
例句：
form a child`s mind.
造就孩子的想法

To come to have; develop or acquire:
養(yǎng)成：養(yǎng)成；發(fā)展或獲得：
例句：
form a habit.
養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣

To constitute or compose a usually basic element, part, or characteristic of.
構(gòu)成：組成或作為…通常的基本要素、成分或特性

To produce (a tense, for example) by assuming an inflection:
形成：通過(guò)采用曲折變化構(gòu)成（如時(shí)態(tài)）：
例句：
form the pluperfect.
構(gòu)成過(guò)去完成時(shí)

To make (a word) by derivation or composition.
衍生：用派生法或復(fù)合法構(gòu)（詞）
To put in order; arrange.
排列；整理
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To become formed or shaped.
形成或成型
To come into being by taking form; arise.
出現(xiàn)：以顯現(xiàn)某種形式的方式產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn)
To assume a specified form, shape, or pattern.
具有特殊的形態(tài)：排成一定形式、形狀或模式

來(lái)源：
Middle English forme
中古英語(yǔ) forme
from Latin fôrma
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) fôrma

【引伸】
form.abil.ity
n.（名詞）
form.able
adj.（形容詞）
<參考詞匯><同義詞>form,figure,shape,configuration,contour,profileThese nouns refer to the external outline of a thing.
這些名詞指的是一個(gè)物體的外部曲線。
Form is the outline and structure of a thing as opposed to its substance:
Form 是相對(duì)于一個(gè)物體本質(zhì)而言的某物的外形和構(gòu)造：
例句：
stalactites of curious forms;
形狀奇異的鐘乳石；

例句：
a garden in the form of a lovers` knot.
同心結(jié)狀的花園。

Figure refers usually to form as established by bounding or enclosing lines:
Figure 常指按照限定或圍起的線條成形：
例句：
The cube is a solid geometric figure.
立方體是一個(gè)牢固的幾何圖形。

例句：
.Europe is disclosed as a prone and emaciated figure, the Alps shaping like a backbone, and the branching mountain chains like ribs, the peninsular plateau of Spain forming a head. (Thomas Hardy).
.歐洲象一個(gè)前傾而憔悴的人，阿爾卑斯山脈象他的脊椎，支脈象肋骨，西班牙的半島高原則形成頭. （托馬斯·哈代）。

Shape implies three-dimensional definition that indicates both outline and bulk or mass:
Shape 含有立體的概念，指輪廓和體積：
例句：
.Rowing [at night] , he faced her, a hooded and cloaked shape. (Joseph Conrad).
.劃船時(shí) ，他面對(duì)著她，一個(gè)戴頭巾，斗篷的模樣. （約瑟夫·康拉德）。

Configuration stresses the pattern formed by the arrangement of parts within an outline:
Configuration 強(qiáng)調(diào)在輪廓內(nèi)將幾部分排列起形成的模型：
例句：
The map shows the configuration of the North American continent, with its mountains, rivers, and plains.
地圖描繪出北美大陸的地形以及它的山脈、河流和平原。

Contour refers especially to the outline of a three-dimensional figure:
Contour 尤指一個(gè)立體物的輪廓：
例句：
I ran my finger along the soft, curving contour of the child`s cheek.
我撫摸著孩子柔和、輪廓深刻的面頰。

Profile denotes the outline of something viewed against a backgroundand especially the outline of the human face in side view:
Profile 指在某背景之下顯現(xiàn)出的輪廓，尤指人的側(cè)面像：
例句：
We glimpsed the profile of the church steeple against the last glow of the sunset.
我們瞥見(jiàn)在最后的晚霞的襯托下的教堂尖頂。

例句：
The profile of the old warrior was characterized by a strong jaw and an aquiline nose.
老戰(zhàn)士側(cè)面像的特征是一個(gè)堅(jiān)硬的下巴和一個(gè)鷹鉤鼻。