fracture
fracture漢語翻譯
vt. (使)破碎, (使)破裂
vi. (使)破碎, (使)破裂
【化】 斷口; 斷裂; 裂縫; 骨折
【醫(yī)】 骨折, 折斷
fracture詞型變化
fracture詞意辨析
break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash
這些動詞均含“打破、弄碎”之意。break: 常用詞,含義廣泛,多指猛然用力將堅硬物打破或損壞。
burst: 指某物因內(nèi)部外部壓力過大而出現(xiàn)嚴重破裂、爆開或撐破。
crack: 多指因長期使用或經(jīng)受壓力,物體表現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)裂紋、裂口或破裂、裂開,但一般沒成碎片。
crush: 指用力把東西壓破或使變形。
fracture: 比crack的破裂程度更深更嚴重,常指斷裂,醫(yī)學上指骨折。
shatter: 指破裂為許多支離破碎的碎片,多用指易碎事物。
smash: 指突然而猛烈地重擊某物,使之破碎或完全變形。
fracture英語解釋
名詞 fracture:
- breaking of hard tissue such as bone同義詞:break
- (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other同義詞:fault, faulting, geological fault, shift, break
- the act of cracking something同義詞:crack, cracking
動詞 fracture:
- violate or abuse
- interrupt, break, or destroy
- break into pieces
- become fractured
- break (a bone)
- fracture a bone of同義詞:break
fracture例句
- Fracture of the leg can be very serious in old people.老年人腿骨骨折有可能成為嚴重疾患。
- His son suffered from a fractured pelvis.他兒子出現(xiàn)骨盆骨折。
- He had several injuries, including three fractures.他多處受傷,其中三處骨折。
- Her leg fractured in two places.她的腿有兩處骨折。
fracture詳細解釋
frac.ture
n.(名詞)
The act or process of breaking.破碎:打碎的動作或過程The condition of having been broken or ruptured:破裂:被打碎或打裂的狀態(tài):例句:.a sudden and irreparable fracture of the established order.(W. Bruce Lincoln).本已確立的秩序的突然而無法挽救的破裂.(W.布魯斯·林肯)
A break, rupture, or crack, especially in bone or cartilage.骨折:尤指在骨頭或軟骨上的破碎、破裂或裂縫Mineralogy 【礦物學】 The characteristic manner in which a mineral breaks.斷裂:礦物破碎的典型方式The characteristic appearance of the surface of a broken mineral.斷面:破碎礦物表面的典型外觀Geology A crack or fault in a rock.【地質(zhì)學】 巖石的裂縫或斷層v.(動詞)frac.tured,frac.tur.ing,frac.tures v.tr.(及物動詞)To cause to break:使破碎:例句:fracture a bone.折斷骨頭
To disrupt or destroy as if by breaking:使破裂:仿佛由折斷引起的分裂或毀壞:例句:fractured the delicate balance of power.破壞了權利的微妙平衡
To abuse or misuse flagrantly, as by violating rules:濫用:嚴重地濫用或錯用,如違反規(guī)定:例句:ignorant writers who fracture the language.濫用語言的無知作家
Slang To cause to laugh heartily:【俚語】 引起大笑:例句:.Jack Benny fractured audiences . . . for more than 50 years.(Newsweek).杰克·本尼…五十多年來給觀眾帶來了很多歡樂.(新聞周刊)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To undergo a fracture.See Synonyms at break 被折斷參見 break
來源:Middle English 中古英語 from Old French 源自 古法語 from Latin fr3ctôra 源自 拉丁語 fr3ctôra from fr3ctus [past participle of] frangere [to break] * see bhreg- 源自 fr3ctus [] frangere的過去分詞 [打碎] *參見 bhreg-
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