名詞 gall:

1. an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle
   同義詞：saddle sore
2. a skin sore caused by chafing
3. abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury
4. a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will
   同義詞：resentment, bitterness, rancor, rancour
5. a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats
   同義詞：bile
6. the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
   同義詞：crust, impertinence, impudence, insolence, cheekiness, freshness

動(dòng)詞 gall:

1. become or make sore by or as if by rubbing
   同義詞：chafe, fret
2. irritate or vex
   同義詞：irk

1. It galled him to have to ask for a loan.
   必須向人借錢使他感到羞辱。
2. That remark galls.
   那句話使人惱怒。
3. The saddle galled the horse's back.
   馬鞍擦傷了馬背。
4. He had the gall to sue for damages.
   他居然有臉要求賠償。

gall

n.（名詞）
See bile
參見 bile

Bitterness of feeling; rancor.
深仇積怨：感情上的怨恨；敵意
Something bitter to endure:
痛苦：要忍受的痛苦之事：
例句：
the gall of defeat.
被擊敗這一痛苦事實(shí)

Outrageous insolence; effrontery.See Synonyms at temerity
極無禮的侮辱；厚顏無恥參見 temerity

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
from Old English gealla, galla * see ghel- 2
源自 古英語 gealla, galla *參見 ghel- 2

gall
gall 2

n.（名詞）
A skin sore caused by friction and abrasion:
腫痛，擦傷：由于摩擦和擦傷而引起的皮膚疼痛：
例句：
a saddle gall.
鞍傷

Exasperation; vexation.
激怒，煩惱
The cause of such vexation.
惱怒的原因
v.（動(dòng)詞）
galled,gall.ing,galls
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To make (the skin) sore by abrasion; chafe.
使擦傷：由于擦傷而引起皮膚疼痛；擦傷
To damage or break the surface of by or as if by friction; abrade:
擦傷：由于或似乎由于摩擦而損壞或毀壞表面；擦傷：
例句：
the bark of saplings galled by improper staking.See Synonyms at chafe
由于不正確地打樁，小樹苗的樹皮受到了損傷參見 chafe

To irk or exasperate; vex:
厭煩或激怒；煩惱：
例句：
It galled me to have to wait outside.
必須在外等候使我十分厭煩

v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To become irritated, chafed, or sore.
變得腫痛、擦傷或疼痛

來源：
Middle English galle
中古英語 galle
from Old English gealla
源自 古英語 gealla
possibly from Latin galla [gallnut]
可能源自 拉丁語 galla [五倍子]

gall
gall 3

n.（名詞）
An abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects, microorganisms, or external injury.
蟲癭：植物組織的非正常腫起，通常由昆蟲、微生物或外界傷害引起

來源：
Middle English galle
中古英語 galle
from Old French
源自 古法語
from Latin galla [gallnut]
源自 拉丁語 galla [桔子，沒食子]