half-life
half-life漢語翻譯
【化】 半衰期; 半壽期
【醫(yī)】 半衰期(放射性物質(zhì)), 半存留期(化學(xué)物質(zhì))
【經(jīng)】 半衰期, 半減期
half-life英語解釋
名詞 half-life:
- the time required for something to fall to half its initial value (in particular, the time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate)同義詞:half life
half-life詳細(xì)解釋
half-life
n.(名詞)Physics The time required for half the nuclei in a sample of a specific isotopic species to undergo radioactive decay.【物理學(xué)】 半衰期:放射性樣品的原子核經(jīng)歷一半放射性衰變所需要的時(shí)間Biology 【生物學(xué)】 The time required for half the quantity of a drug or other substance deposited in a living organism to be metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.Also called biological half-life 生物半衰期: 存儲在活的有機(jī)體內(nèi)的藥物或其它物質(zhì)經(jīng)新陳代謝或被正常的生理活動消失一半所需要的時(shí)間也作 biological half-lifeThe time required for the radioactivity of material taken in by a living organism to be reduced to half its initial value by a combination of biological elimination processes and radioactive decay.半減期: 被活的有機(jī)體攝入的放射性元素經(jīng)過生物衰減及放射性衰變過程綜合,其劑量減至一半所需要的時(shí)間