interfere, intervene, meddle

動(dòng)詞 interfere:

1. come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle
2. get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force
   同義詞：intervene, step in, interpose

1. He tries not to let (his) business interfere with his home life.
   他盡量不讓日常工作妨礙他的家庭生活。
2. Don't interfere with my business.
   不要干涉我的事情。
3. I'll go tomorrow if nothing interferes.
   如果沒有其他的事，我明天去。

in.ter.fere

v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
in.ter.fered,in.ter.fer.ing,in.ter.feres
To come between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle:
妨礙：插入以阻礙或妨礙：
例句：
loud talking that interfered with the other patrons` conversations; assistance that only interfered.
影響其他主顧交談的大聲談話；越幫越忙

Sports To perform an act of interference.
【體育運(yùn)動(dòng)】 掩護(hù)，阻擋：進(jìn)行阻擋的行為
To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle.
介入，干涉：插入或介入他人的事；干涉
To strike one hoof against the opposite hoof or leg while moving. Used of a horse.
絆腳，相碰撞：一只蹄同相對(duì)的另一只蹄或腿之間相互碰撞。用于指馬
Physics Electronics To cause interference.
【物理學(xué)】 【電子學(xué)】 產(chǎn)生干擾

來源：
Middle English enterferen
中古英語 enterferen
from Old French s`entreferer [to strike one another]
源自 古法語 s`entreferer [互相碰撞]
entre- [between] from Latin inter- * see inter-
entre- [在…之間] 源自 拉丁語 inter- *參見 inter-
ferir [to strike] from Latin ferore
ferir [碰] 源自 拉丁語 ferore

【引伸】
in.terfer.er
n.（名詞）
in.terfer.ingly
adv.（副詞）
<參考詞匯><同義詞>interfere,meddle,tamperThese verbs are compared as they mean to put oneself forward and intervene in the affairs of others when unasked to do so and often in an impudent or indiscreet manner.
當(dāng)這些動(dòng)詞指某人未經(jīng)要求就介入或插手別人的事，并且通常是以一種魯莽或不禮貌的方式時(shí)對(duì)他們加以比較。
Interfere andmeddle are sometimes interchangeable. Meddle, however, is the stronger in implying unwanted, unwarranted, or unnecessary intrusion:
Interfere 和meddle 有時(shí)可互換。 但是meddle 在指不必要的、無正當(dāng)理由的或非必需的介入時(shí)語氣較強(qiáng)：
例句：
.wholly unacquainted with the world in which they are so fond of meddling. (Edmund Burke).It is somewhat weaker thaninterfere in implying action that seriously hampers, hinders, or frustrates:
.對(duì)他們?nèi)绱讼矚g干預(yù)的世界一無所知. （埃德豪·伯克）。在指嚴(yán)重的牽制、阻礙或阻撓的行為時(shí)比interfere 要弱：

例句：
.It was his peculiar doctrine that a man has a perfect right to interfere by force with the slaveholder, in order to rescue the slave. (Henry David Thoreau).Totamper is to interfere by making unsought, unwelcome, often destructive changes or by trying to influence another in an improper way:
.他有一個(gè)奇特的宗旨，即為了解救奴隸，一個(gè)人有絕對(duì)權(quán)利以武力來干涉奴隸主. （亨利·戴維·梭羅）。tamper 是通過造成未經(jīng)請(qǐng)求的、不受歡迎、經(jīng)常為毀壞性的變化或試圖通過不恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞接绊懰藖磉M(jìn)行干涉：

例句：
.a large number of persons accused of . . . tampering with ballot boxes. (James Bryce).
.一大群被指控為…破壞投票箱的人. （吉姆斯·布賴斯）。

例句：
.He began another practice, to tamper with the justices. (John Strype).
他著手另一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，去干預(yù)公正。. （約翰·斯特賴普）