英語解釋

jail

音標[d?eil]

jail是什么意思、jail怎么讀

jail漢語翻譯

n. 監(jiān)牢, 監(jiān)獄, 拘留所
vt. 監(jiān)禁, 下獄
【法】監(jiān)獄

jail詞型變化

動詞過去式:jailed 過去分詞:jailed 現(xiàn)在分詞:jailing 第三人稱單數:jails

jail詞意辨析

confine, imprison, jail

這些動詞均含“監(jiān)禁”之意。
confine: 指監(jiān)禁或幽禁；也指任何使行動受到限制的行為。
imprison: 較正式用詞，多指較長時間的監(jiān)禁。
jail: (英國用gaol)多指審判之間的拘禁或對罪行較輕的罪犯的監(jiān)禁。

jail, prison, cell

這些名詞均有“牢房、監(jiān)獄”之意。
jail: (英國英語拼寫為gaol)指收犯輕罪的人或未經判決的人的處所。
prison: 指觸犯刑律的人被關押的地方，通常指判決后的罪犯居留地。
cell: 指單人牢房或幾個人合住的小牢房。

jail英語解釋

名詞 jail:

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)
同義詞：jailhouse, gaol, clink, slammer, poky, pokey

動詞 jail:

lock up or confine, in or as in a jail
同義詞：imprison, incarcerate, lag, immure, put behind bars, jug, gaol, put away, remand

jail例句

Several prisoners broke out of the jail.
有幾名囚犯越獄了。
A day in jail cooled him off.
一天的鐵窗生活使他冷靜了下來。
The police carted the protesters off to jail.
警察把抗議者押送監(jiān)獄。
I always said he would wind up in jail.
我常說他到頭來非進監(jiān)獄不可。
The whole jail was shrouded in darkness.
整座監(jiān)獄籠罩在黑暗之中。
A jail for the detention of military personnel guilty of minor offenses or awaiting court-martial.
軍人禁閉室軍隊中拘禁犯有輕微過失的軍人或等候軍事宣判的軍人的監(jiān)牢
The prisoner was put into the jail with fetters.
這個犯人被戴上腳鐐投進了監(jiān)獄。

jail詳細解釋

jail

n.（名詞）
A place for the confinement of persons in lawful detention; a prison.
監(jiān)獄：依法律上的置留而監(jiān)禁人的地方；監(jiān)獄
Detention in a jail.
拘禁：監(jiān)獄中的置留
n.attributive.（定語名詞）
Often used to modify another noun:
經常用來修飾另一個名詞：
例句：
a jail population; jail conditions.
監(jiān)獄人數；監(jiān)獄中的情況

v.tr.（及物動詞）
jailed,jail.ing,jails
To detain in custody; imprison.
監(jiān)禁：關押；禁錮

來源：
From Middle English jaiole from Old French
源自中古英語 jaiole 源自古法語
and from Middle English gaiol, gaol from Old North French gaiole
并源自中古英語 gaiol, gaol 源自古法國北方方言 gaiole
both from Vulgar Latin *gaviola
都源自俗拉丁語 *gaviola
from Latin *caveola [diminutive of] cavea [cage, hollow]
源自拉丁語 *caveola [] cavea的小后綴 [籠子，洞，穴]