名詞 judgment:

1. an opinion formed by judging something
   同義詞：judgement, mind
2. the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event
   同義詞：judgement, assessment
3. (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it
   同義詞：judgement, judicial decision
4. the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions
   同義詞：judgement, judging
5. the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision
   同義詞：opinion, legal opinion, judgement
6. the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions
   同義詞：judgement, sound judgment, sound judgement, perspicacity
7. the mental ability to understand and discriminate between relations
   同義詞：sagacity, sagaciousness, judgement, discernment

1. Fortune favours those who use their judgment.
   [諺]智才天助。
2. Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment.
   她的決定似乎顯示出缺乏政治判斷力。
3. In my judgment, we should accept their apology.
   依我看，我們應(yīng)該接受他們的道歉。
4. He passed judgment on the guilty man.
   他對(duì)那個(gè)罪犯做出了裁決。

judgment 也作 judge.ment

n.（名詞）
The act or process of judging; the formation of an opinion after consideration or deliberation.
判斷，審判，裁判：判斷、審判、裁判的行為或過程；在考慮或商議之后形成某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)

The mental ability to perceive and distinguish relationships; discernment:
辨別力，判斷力：能注意到并且區(qū)別開各種關(guān)系的心智能力；識(shí)別力，洞察力：
例句：
Fatigue may affect a pilot`s judgment of distances.
疲勞可能會(huì)影響到飛行員對(duì)于距離的判斷力

The capacity to form an opinion by distinguishing and evaluating:
鑒定力，鑒賞力：通過區(qū)別和評(píng)價(jià)形成某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的能力：
例句：
His judgment of fine music is impeccable.
他對(duì)于好音樂的鑒賞力是無可挑剔的

The capacity to assess situations or circumstances and draw sound conclusions; good sense:
判斷力，明智，見識(shí)：對(duì)處境或周圍環(huán)境作出估計(jì)并且得出明智結(jié)論的能力；辨別是非的能力：
例句：
She showed good judgment in saving her money.See Synonyms at reason
她展現(xiàn)了卓越的理財(cái)能力參見 reason

An opinion or estimate formed after consideration or deliberation, especially a formal or authoritative decision:
看法，意見，評(píng)價(jià)：在考慮或商議之后形成的觀點(diǎn)或評(píng)價(jià)，尤指正式的或權(quán)威性的決定：
例句：
awaited the judgment of the umpire.
等待裁判的意見

Law
【法律】
A determination of a court of law; a judicial decision.
判決：法庭的判決；法官的決定
A court act creating or affirming an obligation, such as a debt.
確定債務(wù)的判決：產(chǎn)生或確定某義務(wù)（如債務(wù)等）的法庭判決
A writ in witness of such an act.
（確定債務(wù)的）判決書：作為這種法庭判決之證據(jù)的書面令狀
An assertion of something believed.
提出觀點(diǎn)：對(duì)確定的事情之?dāng)嘌?/br>A misfortune believed to be sent by God as punishment for sin.
天罰，報(bào)應(yīng)：被認(rèn)為是上帝降下的以懲罰罪孽的災(zāi)難
Judgment In traditional Christian eschatology, God`s determination of which human beings shall be sent to heaven and which condemned to hell.
Judgment 上帝的最后審判：在傳統(tǒng)基督教末世論中，上對(duì)于哪些人該送上天堂、哪些人該罰下地獄的決定

來源：
Middle English jugement
中古英語 jugement
from Old French
源自 古法語
from jugier [to judge]
源自 jugier [判斷，審判，裁判]
from Latin iôdic3re * see judge
源自 拉丁語 iôdic3re *參見 judge