名詞 lash:

1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
   同義詞：eyelash, cilium
2. leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip
   同義詞：thong
3. a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object
   同義詞：whip, whiplash

動詞 lash:

1. beat severely with a whip or rod
   同義詞：flog, welt, whip, lather, slash, strap, trounce
2. lash or flick about sharply
3. strike as if by whipping
   同義詞：whip
4. bind with a rope, chain, or cord

1. He lashed out at the opposition's policies.
   他猛烈抨擊反對派的政策。
2. The waves are lashing against the rocks.
   波浪沖擊著巖石。
3. The cat lashed her tail.
   這只貓急速搖動著尾巴。
4. He beat the prisoner with a lash.
   他用鞭子抽打囚犯。
5. He lashed at his rival for dishonesty.
   他嚴厲斥責對手的欺詐行為。

lash

n.（名詞）

A stroke or blow with or as if with a whip.
鞭打：用或仿佛用鞭子擊或打
A whip.
鞭子
The flexible portion of a whip, such as a plait or thong.
鞭梢：鞭子上柔韌易彎曲的部分，如鞭狀物或皮鞭
Punishment administered with a whip.
鞭笞：用鞭子施行的懲罰

A lacerating presence or power:
傷害，責罵：導致傷害的存在或力量：
例句：
the lash of conscience.
良心的譴責

A caustic verbal attack.
諷刺：刻薄的口頭上的攻擊
An eyelash.
眼睫毛
v.（動詞）
lashed,lash.ing,lash.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To strike with or as if with a whip.
鞭打：用或仿佛用鞭子擊打
To strike against with force or violence:
猛烈打擊：用強力或暴力打擊：
例句：
sleet lashing the roof.
雨夾雪擊打著屋頂

To beat or swing rapidly:
迅速搖動：迅速地擊打或搖晃：
例句：
The alligator lashed its tail in the water.
鱷魚在水中迅速地擺動著尾巴

To make a scathing oral or written attack against.
抨擊：對（某人）嚴厲的口頭地或書面地攻擊
To drive or goad; sting:
激起：驅使或刺激，激勵：
例句：
words that lashed them into action.
驅使他們采取行動的言辭

v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To move swiftly or violently; thrash:
迅速甩動：迅速地或劇烈地運動；猛烈擺動：
例句：
heard the snake lashing about in the leaves.
聽見蛇在樹叢中迅速而有力地扭動著身子

To aim a sudden blow; strike:
猛擊：進行突然的攻擊；攻擊：
例句：
The mule lashed out with its hind legs.
這匹騾子忽然用后腿猛踢

To beat; flail:
擊打；抽打：
例句：
waves lashing at the shore.
波浪拍打著海岸

To make a scathing verbal or written attack:
嚴厲譴責：進行嚴厲的口頭地或書面地攻擊：
例句：
lashed out at her critics during the interview.
在采訪過程中對她的批評者們進行嚴厲攻擊

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
probably from lashen [to deal a blow]
可能源自 lashen [給予一擊]
[perhaps of imitative origin]
[可能來源于擬聲]

lash
lash 2

v.tr.（及物動詞）
lashed,lash.ing,lash.es
To secure or bind, as with a rope, cord, or chain.
用繩捆扎：如用繩子、繩索或鏈條固定或綁緊

來源：
Middle English lashen, lasen [to lace]
中古英語 lashen, lasen [用帶子束緊]
from Old French lachier, lacier
源自 古法語 lachier, lacier
from Vulgar Latin *lace3re
源自 俗拉丁語 *lace3re
from Latin laque3re [to ensnare]
源自 拉丁語 laque3re [使入圈套]
from laqueus [snare] * see lace
源自 laqueus [陷阱] *參見 lace