burden, cargo, load

名詞 load:

1. weight to be borne or conveyed
   同義詞：loading, burden
2. a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time
   同義詞：loading
3. goods carried by a large vehicle
   同義詞：cargo, lading, freight, loading, payload, shipment, consignment
4. an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate
5. the power output of a generator or power plant
6. an onerous or difficult concern
   同義詞：burden, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus
7. a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks
   同義詞：lode
8. the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents
   同義詞：warhead, payload
9. electrical device to which electrical power is delivered

動詞 load:

1. fill or place a load on
   同義詞：lade, laden, load up
2. provide with munition
   同義詞：charge
3. put (something) on a structure or conveyance

1. Be careful, that gun's loaded.
   小心，那槍是上了膛的。
2. I've never heard such a load of garbage!
   這麼胡說八道我還從來沒聽說過。
3. Have you finished loading up?
   你裝完了沒有？
4. Her grief is a heavy load to bear.
   她心情沉重得難以忍受。

load

n.Abbr. ld.（名詞）縮寫 ld.

A weight or mass that is supported:
負重：被支撐起的重量或質(zhì)量：
例句：
the load on an arch.
拱門的負重

The overall force to which a structure is subjected in supporting a weight or mass or in resisting externally applied forces.
負載量：一結(jié)構(gòu)在支撐一定重量，質(zhì)量或抵抗外界壓力時所承受的全部壓力

Something that is carried, as by a vehicle, a person, or an animal:
裝載物：車輛，人或動物所背負的東西：
例句：
a load of firewood.
一擔柴火

The quantity that is or can be carried at one time.
裝載量：一次所背能或背負負的數(shù)量

The share of work allocated to or required of a person, a machine, a group, or an organization.
工作負荷量：分配給一個人、一臺機器，一組或一個組織的工作量
The demand for services or performance made on a machine or system.
負荷：一臺機器或系統(tǒng)的服務或運作所作的要求
The amount of material that can be inserted into a device or machine at one time:
裝填量：可以一次裝入某種裝置或機器的物質(zhì)量：
例句：
The camera has a full load of film.
這架照相機裝有一整卷膠卷

A single charge of ammunition for a firearm.
裝填：火器彈藥的一次裝填

A mental weight or burden:
負擔：精神壓力或負擔：
例句：
Good news took a load off my mind.
這個好消息卸去了我心頭的重擔

A responsibility regarded as oppressive.
負擔：被認為是強迫性的責任
The external mechanical resistance against which a machine acts.
負載：一臺機器所抵抗的外部機械壓力
Electricity
【電學】
The power output of a generator or power plant.
發(fā)電量：一臺發(fā)電機或一個發(fā)電廠的產(chǎn)出量
A device or the resistance of a device to which power is delivered.
載體：承受力量的裝置或裝置的抗力
A front-end load.
前期負擔
Often loads Informal A great number or amount:
常作 loads 【非正式用語】 大量：
例句：
loads of parties during the holiday season.
假期里的大量聚會

Slang A satisfying view; an eyeful:
【俚語】 令人滿意的情景；一飽眼福：
例句：
Get a load of that new car!
好好看看那部新車！

Genetic load.
遺傳負荷
v.（動詞）
load.ed,load.ing,loads
v.tr.（及物動詞）

To put (something) into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance:
裝載（貨物）：把…裝入或裝上一個結(jié)構(gòu)、裝置或傳送器：
例句：
loading grain onto a train.
把糧食裝上火車

To put something into or onto (a structure, device, or conveyance):
裝上去：把…裝入或裝上（一個結(jié)構(gòu)、裝置或傳送器）：
例句：
loaded the tanker with crude oil.
把原油裝入坦克

To provide or fill nearly to overflowing; heap:
裝滿，堆積：供應或裝填得幾乎溢出：
例句：
loaded the table with food.
桌子上堆滿了食物

To weigh down; burden:
使負重；壓迫：
例句：
was loaded with worries.
為煩惱所累

To charge (a firearm) with ammunition.
給（火器）裝填彈藥
To insert a necessary material into:
裝入，裝載：把所需物質(zhì)填入：
例句：
loaded tape into the recorder.
把帶子裝進錄像機

Games To make (dice) heavier on one side by adding weight.
【游戲】 給（骰子）一邊加重：通過增加重量使（骰子）一邊更重
To charge with additional meanings, implications, or emotional import:
歪曲，曲解：加以其它含義、內(nèi)涵或情感：
例句：
loaded the question to trick the witness.
提出別有用心的問題來欺騙證人

To dilute, adulterate, or doctor.See Synonyms at adulterate
稀釋，摻雜，攙混參見 adulterate
To raise the power demand in (an electrical circuit), as by adding resistance.
加載：提高（電路）能量需求，如通過增加阻抗
To increase (an insurance premium or a mutual fund share price) by adding expenses or sale costs.
溢價于：通過增加費用或銷售價格來提高（保險費或合股投資的股價）
Baseball To have or put runners on (all three bases).
【棒球】 使?jié)M壘：有或讓跑壘員處于（全部三壘上）
Computer Science
【計算機科學】
To transfer (data) from a storage device into a computer`s memory.
裝入：把（數(shù)據(jù)）從儲存裝置調(diào)入計算機存儲器
To mount (a diskette) onto a floppy disk drive.
裝磁碟：把（磁碟）裝入磁碟機
To mount (a magnetic tape) onto a tape drive.
裝磁帶：把（磁帶）裝入錄音機
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To receive a load:
裝貨：
例句：
Container ships can load rapidly.
貨柜船裝貨速度很快

To charge a firearm with ammunition.
給火器裝填彈藥
To put or place a load into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance.
將某物裝入：把裝載物裝入一個結(jié)構(gòu)、裝置或傳送器

來源：
Middle English lode
中古英語 lode
alteration influenced by laden [to load] * see lade
受 laden的影響 [裝] *參見 lade
of lade [course, way]
lade的變化 [線路，路]
from Old English l3d * see leit-
源自 古英語 l3d *參見 leit-