英語(yǔ)解釋

merit

音標(biāo)['merit]

merit是什么意思、merit怎么讀

merit漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 優(yōu)點(diǎn), 功績(jī), 價(jià)值, 功過(guò), 真相
vt. 值得
vi. 應(yīng)受
【經(jīng)】功績(jī), 優(yōu)點(diǎn), 功過(guò)
相關(guān)詞組:
make a merit of sth

merit詞型變化

形容詞:meritless 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:merited 過(guò)去分詞:merited 現(xiàn)在分詞:meriting 第三人稱單數(shù):merits

merit詞意辨析

merit, virtue, perfection

這些名詞均可表示“優(yōu)點(diǎn)、長(zhǎng)處”之意。
merit: 指有值得贊揚(yáng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但不一定是出類拔萃。
virtue: 指人或物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)處，或指人的美德。
perfection: 指達(dá)到了理想或完美的程度。

merit英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 merit:

any admirable quality or attribute
同義詞：virtue
the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance)
同義詞：deservingness, meritoriousness

動(dòng)詞 merit:

be worthy or deserving
同義詞：deserve

merit例句

He obtained his position more by favour than by merit or ability.
他因得寵而獲此地位，并非有何特長(zhǎng)或本事。
Should promotion be through merit or seniority?
晉升應(yīng)該憑成績(jī)還是靠年資？
As a top manager, he should appoint none but people on their merit.
作為一位總經(jīng)理，他應(yīng)該任人為賢。
He was awarded a merit badge for his bravery in the battle.
他因?yàn)樵趹?zhàn)斗中的勇猛被授予一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?/div>
Having worth, merit, or value; useful or valuable.
有價(jià)值的具有價(jià)值或優(yōu)點(diǎn)的; 有用的或有價(jià)值的
The book has no artistic merit and its sole aim is to titillate (the reader).
那書(shū)毫無(wú)藝術(shù)價(jià)值，只是撩撥(讀者)情欲。
There is little merit in passing the examination if you cheated.
如果你作弊，考試及格也沒(méi)什么價(jià)值。

merit詳細(xì)解釋

mer.it

n.（名詞）

Superior quality or worth; excellence:
價(jià)值：卓越的品質(zhì)或價(jià)值；優(yōu)秀之處：
例句：
a proposal of some merit; an ill-advised plan without merit.
有價(jià)值的建議；未經(jīng)仔細(xì)考慮的無(wú)價(jià)值的計(jì)劃

A quality deserving praise or approval; virtue:
優(yōu)點(diǎn)：值得表?yè)P(yáng)贊賞的品質(zhì)；美德：
例句：
a store having the merit of being open late.
這個(gè)商店的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是很晚才打烊

Demonstrated ability or achievement:
顯示出的能力或功績(jī)：
例句：
promotions based on merit alone.
完全根據(jù)功績(jī)進(jìn)行提升

Often merits An aspect of character or behavior deserving approval or disapproval:
常作 merits 功過(guò)：優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)應(yīng)予贊許或否定的性格方面或行為：
例句：
judging people according to their merits.
以其功過(guò)來(lái)判斷人們

Theology Spiritual credit granted for good works.
【神學(xué)】 給予好作品的精神榮譽(yù)
merits
merits
Law A party`s strict legal rights, excluding jurisdictional, personal, or technical aspects.
【法律】 法律權(quán)力：一個(gè)政黨的絕對(duì)法律權(quán)威，不包括司法、私人或技術(shù)等方面
The factual content of a matter, apart from emotional, contextual, or formal considerations.
是非：一事件事實(shí)內(nèi)容的是非，不包括感情、法律、正式考慮等成分
v.（動(dòng)詞）
mer.it.ed,mer.it.ing,mer.its
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To earn; deserve.See Synonyms at earn
博得；應(yīng)受賞或懲參見(jiàn) earn
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To be worthy or deserving:
值得或應(yīng)得：
例句：
Pupils are rewarded or corrected, as they merit.
學(xué)生會(huì)受到他們應(yīng)得的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)或懲戒

來(lái)源：
Middle English
中古英語(yǔ)
from Old French merite [reward or punishment]
源自古法語(yǔ) merite [獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)或懲罰]
from Latin meritum [from neuter past participle of] merôre [to deserve] * see (s)mer- 2
源自拉丁語(yǔ) meritum [] 源自merôre的中性過(guò)去分詞 [應(yīng)得] *參見(jiàn) (s)mer- 2

【引伸】
mer.itless
adj.（形容詞）