compound, mixture

mixture, blend, combination, compound, composite

名詞 mixture:

1. (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)
2. any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients
   同義詞：concoction, intermixture
3. a collection containing a variety of sorts of things
   同義詞：assortment, mixed bag, miscellany, miscellanea, variety, salmagundi, smorgasbord, potpourri, motley
4. an event that combines things in a mixture
   同義詞：mix
5. the act of mixing together
   同義詞：mix, commixture, admixture, intermixture, mixing

1. She levelled the surface of the cake mixture with a metal spatula.
   她用金屬鏟抹平了蛋糕配料。
2. Do you know the constituents of the mixture?
   你知道這種混合物的成份嗎？
3. This is a mixture of the best tobacco.
   這是由最好的煙葉配制成的。
4. She trickles oil into the mixture.
   她把油一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地注入混合物中。
5. The mixture of drinks made me vomit.
   我喝了混合飲料后吐了起來。
6. The ball is filled with gaseous mixture.
   那個(gè)球被充滿了氣體混合物。
7. Air is a mixture, not a compound of gases.
   空氣是氣體的混合物，不是化合物。
8. Air is a mixture of gases.
   空氣是氣體的混合物。

mix.ture

n.（名詞）

The act or process of mixing:
混合，混和：混合的行為或過程：
例句：
an alloy made from the mixture of two metals.
由兩種金屬混合而制成的一種合金

The condition of being mixed:
混合狀態(tài)：被混合的狀況：
例句：
the inevitable mixtures of urban neighborhoods.
城市聚居區(qū)的不可避免的混合

Something produced by mixing.
混合物：通過混合生產(chǎn)的東西
One that consists of diverse elements:
混合體：由不同因素構(gòu)成的事物：
例句：
The day was a mixture of sun and clouds.
那天是晴時(shí)多云

A fabric made of different kinds of thread or yarn.
混紡織物：由不同種類的線或紗制成的織物
Chemistry A composition of two or more substances that are not chemically combined with each other and are capable of being separated.
【化學(xué)】 混合物：由兩種或更多彼此不發(fā)生化學(xué)合成并能被分開的物質(zhì)組成的合成物

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
from Old French
源自 古法語
from Latin mixtôra
源自 拉丁語 mixtôra
from mixtus [past participle of] miscôre [to mix] * see meik-
源自 mixtus [] miscôre的過去分詞 [混合] *參見 meik-

<參考詞匯><同義詞>mixture,blend,admixture,compound,composite,amalgamThese nouns refer to a combination produced by mixing.
這些名詞是指通過混合產(chǎn)生的組合。
Mixture has the widest application:
Mixture 有最為廣泛的應(yīng)用：
例句：
a mixture of tea and honey;
茶和蜂蜜的混合物；

例句：
yarn that is a mixture of nylon and cotton.
尼龍和棉的混紡線；

例句：
.He showed a curious mixture of eagerness and terror. (Francis Parkman).
.他表現(xiàn)出既渴望又害怕的一種好奇的樣子. （弗朗西斯·帕克曼）。

Blend denotes an intimate, harmonious mixturein which the original components lose their distinctness:
Blend 表示一種親密、和諧的混合，原始的構(gòu)成成分失去其特性：
例句：
The novel is a fascinating blend of illusion and reality.
這部小說是幻想和現(xiàn)實(shí)的迷人結(jié)合。

Admixture suggests that one of the components of the mixture is dissimilar to the others:
Admixture 表明該混合物成分之一不同于其它成分：
例句：
The essential oil in the perfume contains a large admixture of alcohol. Acompound is a combination of elements or parts that together constitute a new and independent entity:
這種香水里的香精油含有大量酒精。 Compound 是構(gòu)成一個(gè)新的獨(dú)立實(shí)體的元件或部分的合成物。

例句：
The wordhouseboat is a compound.
單詞houseboat 是一個(gè)合成詞。

例句：
Creative genius is a compound made up of exceptional intellect and superior imagination. Acomposite usually lacks the unity of a compound since the components may not wholly lose their identities:
創(chuàng)造性的天才是超常的智力和出眾想象力的結(jié)合。 Composite 通常缺乏一個(gè)合成物的整體， 因?yàn)槠涑煞挚赡懿粫?huì)全部失去他們的性質(zhì)：

例句：
The suite is a composite of themes for various parts of the opera.
這組曲是這部歌劇不同部分的主題的合成篇。

Amalgam implies an intimate union of diverse elementslikened to an alloy of mercury and another metal:
Amalgam 意指一種由不同元素，象水銀和另一種金屬的合金的一種緊密的結(jié)合：
例句：
an amalgam of charming agreeability and indefatigable humor.
極為令人愉快而又富于幽默的混合