overhear, bug, monitor

名詞 monitor:

1. display produced by a device that takes signals and displays them on a television screen or a computer monitor
   同義詞：monitoring device
2. someone who supervises (an examination)
   同義詞：proctor
3. someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided
   同義詞：admonisher, reminder
4. an ironclad vessel built by Federal forces to do battle with the Merrimac
5. electronic equipment that is used to check the quality or content of electronic transmissions
6. a piece of electronic equipment that keeps track of the operation of a system continuously and warns of trouble
7. any of various large tropical carnivorous lizards of Africa and Asia and Australia; fabled to warn of crocodiles
   同義詞：monitor lizard, varan

動(dòng)詞 monitor:

1. keep tabs on; keep an eye on; keep under surveillance
   同義詞：supervise, ride herd on

1. The monitor is really a notch above us.
   班長(zhǎng)確實(shí)比我們略勝一籌。
2. The monitor handed the papers out to the classmates.
   班長(zhǎng)把試卷分發(fā)給同學(xué)們。
3. Many students were absent, notably the monitor.
   許多學(xué)生缺席，特別是連班長(zhǎng)也沒來(lái)。
4. The detection and recording of the sequencing of instructions in computer programs, for example, as used in monitors and debugging routines.
   對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)程序中的指令序列的檢測(cè)和記錄，例如在監(jiān)控程序和調(diào)試程序中使用的情況。
5. This instrument monitors the patient's heartbeats.
   這臺(tái)儀器監(jiān)聽病人的心跳。
6. The monitor collected the exercise books after the class was over.
   下課后，班長(zhǎng)把練習(xí)冊(cè)收了起來(lái)。

mon.i.tor

n.（名詞）
One that admonishes, cautions, or reminds, especially with respect to matters of conduct.
警告之物；提醒之物：告誡、警告或提醒的物體，尤指注意行為的本質(zhì)
A pupil who assists a teacher in routine duties.
班長(zhǎng)：幫助老師處理日常事務(wù)的學(xué)生

A usually electronic device used to record, regulate, or control a process or system.
監(jiān)聽器，監(jiān)視器：通常用來(lái)記錄、調(diào)節(jié)或控制一個(gè)過(guò)程或系統(tǒng)的電子儀器
A receiver, such as a screen or speaker, that is used to check the quality or content of an electronic transmission:
接受器，屏幕，揚(yáng)聲器：用來(lái)檢查無(wú)線電廣播的質(zhì)量和內(nèi)容的一種接收器，如屏幕或揚(yáng)聲器，：
例句：
followed the broadcast on the television monitor.
跟著電視熒屏上的廣播

Computer Science A device that accepts video signals from a computer and displays information on a screen.
【計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)】 顯示器，監(jiān)視器：從計(jì)算機(jī)上接收視頻信號(hào)并將其顯示在屏幕上的設(shè)備
Computer Science A program that observes, supervises, or controls the activities of other programs.
【計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)】 監(jiān)督程序，監(jiān)視程序：觀察、監(jiān)督或控制其他程序運(yùn)行的程序
An articulated device holding a rotating nozzle with which a jet of water is regulated, used in mining and firefighting.
水槍：一種鉸接裝置，它有一個(gè)調(diào)節(jié)噴水強(qiáng)度的旋轉(zhuǎn)噴嘴，用于采礦和救火

A heavily ironclad warship of the 9th century with a low, flat deck and one or more gun turrets.
巨型低弦戰(zhàn)艦：一種9世紀(jì)的戰(zhàn)船，外有厚重的鐵甲包裹，還有一個(gè)低平的甲板和一個(gè)或多個(gè)炮塔
A modern warship designed for coastal bombardment.
海防戰(zhàn)艦：被設(shè)計(jì)用作近海攻擊的現(xiàn)代戰(zhàn)艦
Biology Any of various tropical carnivorous lizards of the familyVaranidae, living in the East Indies, southern Asia, Africa, Australia, and New Guinea and ranging in length from several centimeters to 3 meters (0 feet).
【生物學(xué)】 巨蜥：一種蜥蜴科 的熱帶食肉蜥蜴，生活于東印度群島、南亞、非洲、澳洲和新幾內(nèi)亞。其長(zhǎng)度從幾公分到三米(0英尺）不等
v.（動(dòng)詞）
mon.i.tored,mon.i.tor.ing,mon.i.tors
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To check the quality or content of (an electronic audio or visual signal) by means of a receiver.
監(jiān)聽，收聽，收視：利用監(jiān)聽器或監(jiān)視器來(lái)查驗(yàn)（電子視頻或暗頻信號(hào)的）質(zhì)量或內(nèi)容
To check by means of an electronic receiver for significant content, such as military, political, or illegal activity:
竊聽，監(jiān)視：通過(guò)電子接收器來(lái)查驗(yàn)重要內(nèi)容，如有關(guān)軍事、政治或非法行為的內(nèi)容：
例句：
monitor a suspected criminal`s phone conversations.
竊聽嫌疑犯的電話交談

To keep track of systematically with a view to collecting information:
搜集，記錄：為收集信息而有系統(tǒng)地跟蹤：
例句：
monitor the bear population of a national park; monitored the political views of the people.
記錄國(guó)家公園里熊的數(shù)量；搜集人們的政治觀點(diǎn)

To test or sample on a regular or ongoing basis:
測(cè)試，取樣：定期和持續(xù)地監(jiān)測(cè)并進(jìn)行抽樣調(diào)查：
例句：
monitored the city`s drinking water for impurities.
測(cè)試城市的飲用水中的雜質(zhì)

To test (air or an object`s surface, for example) for radiation intensity.
測(cè)定…的輻射強(qiáng)度：測(cè)定（例如，空氣或物體表面）的輻射強(qiáng)度
To keep close watch over; supervise:
密切監(jiān)視；監(jiān)督：
例句：
monitor an examination.
監(jiān)考

To direct.
指導(dǎo)，管理
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To act as a monitor.
監(jiān)視：起監(jiān)示器作用

來(lái)源：
Latin
拉丁語(yǔ)
from monôre [to warn] * see men-
源自 monôre [警告] *參見 men-

【引伸】
mon.itorship.
n.（名詞）