ache, pain, sore

名詞 pain:

1. a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder
   同義詞：hurting
2. emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid
   同義詞：painfulness
3. a somatic sensation of acute discomfort
   同義詞：pain sensation, painful sensation
4. a bothersome annoying person
   同義詞：pain in the neck, nuisance
5. something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness
   同義詞：annoyance, bother, botheration, infliction, pain in the neck, pain in the ass

動(dòng)詞 pain:

1. cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed
   同義詞：afflict, trouble, ail
2. cause emotional anguish or make miserable
   同義詞：anguish, hurt

1. She's been complaining again she's a real pain!
   她又發(fā)牢騷了－－真煩人！
2. It pains me to have to tell you that ...
   我以沉痛的心情告訴你。。。
3. He has a pain in the knee.
   他膝蓋酸痛。
4. She's pained by her son's conduct.
   她對(duì)兒子的行為感到痛心。
5. He spares no pains to study English.
   他不辭勞苦地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

pain

n.（名詞）
An unpleasant sensation occurring in varying degrees of severity as a consequence of injury, disease, or emotional disorder.
疼痛：作為傷害、疾病或感情的混亂的結(jié)果以各種不同嚴(yán)重程度出現(xiàn)的令人不快的情感
Suffering or distress.
痛苦或苦惱
pains The pangs of childbirth.
pains 陣痛：分娩時(shí)的劇痛
pains Great care or effort:
pains 辛苦，努力：極大的關(guān)注或努力：
例句：
take pains with one`s work.
努力工作

Informal A source of annoyance; a nuisance.
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 煩惱的根源，棘手的事：苦惱的根源；討厭的東西或人
v.（動(dòng)詞）
pained,pain.ing,pains
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To cause pain to; hurt or injure.
傷害：引起痛苦；傷害或弄傷
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To be the cause of pain.
使痛苦：成為疼痛、痛苦的原因

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>on pain of 或
under pain of
Subject to the penalty of a specified punishment, such as death.
違則以…處罰：應(yīng)受一種指定懲罰的刑罰，如死刑
來(lái)源：
Middle English
中古英語(yǔ)
from Old French peine
源自 古法語(yǔ) peine
from Latin poena [penalty, pain]
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) poena [刑罰，處罰；疼痛]
from Greek poinô [penalty] * see k wei-
源自 希臘語(yǔ) poinô [懲罰] *參見(jiàn) k wei-

<參考詞匯><同義詞>pain,ache,pang,smart,stitch,throe,twingeThe central meaning shared by these nouns is .a sensation of severe physical discomfort.:
這些名詞所共有的一個(gè)中心意思是.身體上極不舒服的感覺(jué).：
例句：
abdominal pain;
腹痛；

例句：
aches and cramps in a leg;
腿上的疼痛和痙攣；

例句：
the pangs of childbirth;
生孩子的劇痛；

例句：
aspirin that alleviated the smart;
減輕刺痛的阿斯匹林；

例句：
a stitch in the side;
一側(cè)的突然劇痛；

例句：
the throes of dying;
臨死的苦痛；

例句：
a twinge of arthritis. See also Synonyms at effort
關(guān)節(jié)疼痛 參見(jiàn)同義詞 effort