名詞 pallium:

1. the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum
   同義詞：cerebral cortex, cerebral mantle, cortex
2. (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell
   同義詞：mantle
3. (Roman Catholic Church) vestment consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging in front and back
4. cloak or mantle worn by men in ancient Rome

pal.li.um

n.（名詞）
【復(fù)數(shù)】 pal.li.ums 或 pal.li.a [p2l.ô-…]
A cloak or mantle worn by the ancient Greeks and Romans.
大披肩：古希臘和羅馬的男子穿的一種寬大外衣或披風(fēng)
Ecclesiastical A vestment worn by the pope and conferred by him on archbishops and sometimes on bishops.Also called pall
【基督教會】 （教皇或主教所穿的）白羊毛披肩：教皇穿的法衣，授予大主教，有時授與主教也作 pall

The mantle of gray matter forming the cerebral cortex.
大腦皮層：形成大腦皮層智力的外表
The mantle of a mollusk, brachiopod, or bird.
外套膜：軟體動物、腕足類動物或鳥的套膜

來源：
Latin
拉丁語