名詞 parity:

1. (obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered
   同義詞：para
2. (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity
3. (computer science) a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error
   同義詞：parity bit, check bit
4. (physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system
   同義詞：conservation of parity, space-reflection symmetry, mirror symmetry
5. functional equality

1. A binary check digit;for example, a parity bit.
   一個二進(jìn)制校驗位，例如奇偶位。
2. A bit added to a binary code that indicates parity and is used to check the integrity of data.
   奇偶校驗位加在二進(jìn)制碼上的一個標(biāo)明奇偶數(shù)的位，用于檢驗數(shù)據(jù)的完整性
3. The two currencies have now reached parity.
   這兩種貨幣現(xiàn)已達(dá)到同等價值。

parity

n.（名詞）
【復(fù)數(shù)】 par.i.ties
Equality, as in amount, status, or value.
相等，等值：如在數(shù)量、地位或價值上相等
Functional equivalence, as in the weaponry or military strength of adversaries:
勢均力敵，相當(dāng)：如在對立雙方的武器或軍事力量上功能的等同：
例句：
.A problem that has troubled the U.S.-Soviet relationship from the beginning has been the issue of parity.(Charles William Maynes)
.影響美蘇之間關(guān)系的問題自開始以來一直是雙方的勢均力敵.(查爾斯·威廉·梅恩斯)

The equivalent in value of a sum of money expressed in terms of a different currency at a fixed, official rate of exchange.
等值：用不同種貨幣以一個固定的官方交換匯率表示的一定貨幣的等量價值
Equality of prices of goods or securities in two different markets.
平價：商品或證券在兩個不同市場上的價格相同
A level for farm-product prices maintained by governmental support and intended to give farmers the same purchasing power they had during a chosen base period.
平價制度：為保證在選定的基期內(nèi)農(nóng)民具有相同的購買力而主要由政府支持的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價格水平
Mathematics The even or odd quality of an integer. If two integers are both odd or both even, they are said to have the same parity; if one is odd and one even, they have different parity.
【數(shù)學(xué)】 奇偶性：一個整數(shù)奇數(shù)或偶數(shù)的性質(zhì)。假如兩個整數(shù)都是奇數(shù)或都是偶數(shù)，則它們具有相同的奇偶性；假如一個是奇數(shù)，一個是偶數(shù)，它們則具有相異的奇偶性
Abbr. PPhysics
縮寫 P【物理學(xué)】
An intrinsic symmetry property of subatomic particles that is characterized by the behavior of the wave function of such particles under reflection through the origin of spatial coordinates.
本質(zhì)均衡性：亞原子粒子的本質(zhì)平衡性，以其波函數(shù)在通過空間坐標(biāo)原點(diǎn)的反射下的移動狀況為特征
A quantum number, either + (even) or - (odd), that mathematically describes this property.
量子數(shù)的均衡：從數(shù)學(xué)含義來描述對稱性的量子數(shù)＋（偶）或－（奇）
Computer Science
【計算機(jī)科學(xué)】
The even or odd quality of the number of `s or 0`s in a binary code, often used to determine the integrity of data especially after transmission.
奇偶校驗：二進(jìn)制碼中數(shù)字或0的奇偶性，通常用作判定輸送后數(shù)據(jù)的完整性
A parity bit.
奇偶校驗位

來源：
French parité
法語 parité
from Old French parite
源自 古法語 parite
from Late Latin parit3s
源自 后期拉丁語 parit3s
from p3r par- [equal] * see pair
源自 p3r par- [相等] *參見 pair

parity
parity 2

n.Medicine （名詞）【醫(yī)學(xué)】
The condition of having given birth.
經(jīng)產(chǎn)（狀況）：生產(chǎn)后的狀況
The number of children borne by one woman.
已產(chǎn)子女?dāng)?shù)：一名婦女所生的子女?dāng)?shù)

來源：
Latin parere [to give birth, bring forth] * see per…-
拉丁語 parere [生育，生產(chǎn)] *參見 per…-
-ity
-ity