名詞 philanthropy:

1. voluntary promotion of human welfare
   同義詞：philanthropic gift

1. Concern for human welfare, especially as manifested through philanthropy.
   人道主義，博愛(ài)精神對(duì)人類福利的關(guān)注，尤指通過(guò)慈善活動(dòng)表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的
2. Philanthropy is the refuge of people who wish to annoy their fellow creature.
   博愛(ài)主義，是那些存心和自己的同類過(guò)不去的人的避難所。
3. She committed herself to philanthropy.
   她專心從事慈善事業(yè)。

phi.lan.thro.py

n.（名詞）
【復(fù)數(shù)】 phi.lan.thro.pies
The effort or inclination to increase the well-being of humankind, as by charitable aid or donations.
慈善，仁慈：為增加人類的福利所做的努力，通過(guò)如救濟(jì)援助或捐贈(zèng)
Love of humankind in general.
博愛(ài)：對(duì)全人類的愛(ài)
Something, such as an activity or institution, intended to promote human welfare.
慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，慈善行為：為提高人類福利而做的事，如一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或機(jī)構(gòu)

來(lái)源：
Late Latin philanthrôpia
后期拉丁語(yǔ) philanthrôpia
from Greek
源自 希臘語(yǔ)
from philanthrôpos [humane, benevolent]
源自 philanthrôpos [人道的，仁慈的]
phil-, philo- [philo-]
phil-, philo- [前綴，表示.喜歡，愛(ài).之意]
anthrôpos [man, mankind]
anthrôpos [人，人類]

【引伸】
philan.thropist
n.（名詞）