名詞 pole:

1. a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic
2. a native or inhabitant of Poland
3. one of two divergent or mutually exclusive opinions
4. a linear measure of 16.5 feet
   同義詞：perch, rod
5. a square rod of land
   同義詞：perch, rod
6. one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere
   同義詞：celestial pole
7. one of two antipodal points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects the Earth's surface
8. a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves
   同義詞：terminal
9. a long fiberglass sports implement used for pole vaulting
10. one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated
    同義詞：magnetic pole

動(dòng)詞 pole:

1. propel with a pole
   同義詞：punt
2. support on poles
3. deoxidize molten metals by stirring them with a wooden pole

1. When Scott reached the South Pole he found Amundsen had anticipated him.
   當(dāng)斯科特抵達(dá)南極的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)阿蒙森比他到得更早。
2. Pole vaulters need long run-ups.
   撐竿跳需要長距離助跑。
3. The Antarctica is a continent centered roughly on the South Pole.
   南極洲是一片大致以南極為中心的大陸。
4. Our school won first place for the pole vault.
   我們學(xué)校贏得了撐桿跳第一名。
5. The reporter has sent an article describing the rigors of life at the poles.
   那位記者發(fā)來了一篇描寫極地生活的艱苦的文章。
6. The hut was made of poles covered with grass mats.
   茅屋用木桿搭成，上面以草席覆蓋。
7. Our opinions on this subject are at opposite poles.
   我們對(duì)這一問題的看法截然相反。

pole

n.Abbr. p.（名詞）縮寫 p.
Either extremity of an axis through a sphere.
（軸的）兩極：穿過一個(gè)球體的中軸的兩端中的任一端
Geography Either of the regions contiguous to the extremities of the earth`s rotational axis, the North Pole or the South Pole.
【地理學(xué)】 南極，北極：與地球的自轉(zhuǎn)軸的兩端相連的地區(qū)中的任一地區(qū)，即北極或南極
Physics A magnetic pole.
【物理學(xué)】 磁極
Either of two oppositely charged terminals, as in an electric cell or battery.
電極：兩個(gè)帶相反電荷的電極中的任一個(gè)，如在電池或蓄電池中
Astronomy A celestial pole.
【天文學(xué)】 天體的極地
Biology
【生物學(xué)】
Either extremity of the main axis of a nucleus, a cell, or an organism.
卵細(xì)胞的極：細(xì)胞核、細(xì)胞或有機(jī)體的主軸兩端的任一端
Either end of the spindle formed in a cell during mitosis.
紡錘極：細(xì)胞在有絲分裂中形成的紡錘體兩端的任一端
The point on a nerve cell where a process originates.
樹突起始點(diǎn)：神經(jīng)細(xì)胞上一個(gè)過程開始的那一點(diǎn)
Either of two antithetical ideas, propensities, forces, or positions:
對(duì)立的雙方：兩種互相對(duì)立的思想、傾向、力量或位置中的任一種：
例句：
.the moral poles of modern medicine: on the one hand, a tinkering with procreation with at best ambiguous, at worst monstrous moral possibilities. On the other hand, scientific skill and cunning unambiguously in the service of hope.(Charles Krauthammer)
.現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)道德上互相對(duì)立的兩極：一方面是生育技術(shù)的改進(jìn)造成模棱兩可，甚至可怕的道德混淆，另一方面卻是科學(xué)的技術(shù)和方法能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的愿望.(查爾斯·克勞薩默)

A fixed point of reference.
集中點(diǎn)：作為參照的固定點(diǎn)
Mathematics The origin in a polar coordinate system; the vertex of a polar angle.
【數(shù)學(xué)】 極點(diǎn)：一個(gè)極坐標(biāo)系中的始端；一個(gè)極角的頂點(diǎn)

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
from Old French
源自 古法語
from Latin polus
源自 拉丁語 polus
from Greek polos [axis, sky] * see k wel-
源自 希臘語 polos [軸，天空] *參見 k wel-

pole
pole 2

n.（名詞）
A long, relatively slender, generally rounded piece of wood or other material.
桿；柱：一塊長的、相對(duì)較細(xì)的、通常為圓柱狀的木頭或其它材料
The long, tapering wooden shaft extending up from the front axle of a vehicle to the collars of the animals drawing it; a tongue.
車轅：從一輛車的前軸延伸到牽引該車的動(dòng)物身上所套頸圈上的一根長的、由粗變細(xì)的木桿；轅桿

See rod
參見 rod
A unit of area equal to a square rod.
平方桿：等于一平方桿的面積單位
Nautical A small or light spar.
【航?！?/i> 帆柱：一根小的或輕的桅桿
Sports The inside position on the starting line of a racetrack:
【體育運(yùn)動(dòng)】 內(nèi)側(cè)：跑道起始線最里的位置：
例句：
qualified in the time trials to start on the pole.
從起跑線內(nèi)側(cè)開始來測試時(shí)間

v.（動(dòng)詞）
poled,pol.ing,poles
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）

Nautical To propel with a pole:
【航?！?/i> 用一根桿來推動(dòng)：
例句：
boatmen poling barges up a placid river.
船夫在平穩(wěn)的河上撐船航行

To propel (oneself) or make (one`s way) by the use of ski poles:
以桿推進(jìn)：使用滑雪杖來推動(dòng)（自己）或開路前行：
例句：
.We ski through the glades on corn snow, then pole our way over a long one-hour runout to a road.(Frederick Selby)
.我們滑過滿是粒雪的林間空地，然后滑了一小時(shí)的路程到了一條路上.(弗雷德里克·塞爾比)

To support (plants) with a pole.
以桿支撐（植物）
To strike, poke, or stir with a pole.
用桿子擊打、戳、或攪拌
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
Nautical To propel a boat or raft with a pole.
【航海】 以竿撐船：用一根桿或篙推動(dòng)小船或筏子
Sports To use ski poles to maintain or gain speed.
【體育運(yùn)動(dòng)】 （以滑雪棒）推進(jìn)加速：使用滑雪杖來保持或增加速度

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
from Old English p3l
源自 古英語 p3l
from Latin p3lus [stake] * see pag-
源自 拉丁語 p3lus [杖] *參見 pag-