名詞 punch:

1. (boxing) a blow with the fist
   同義詞：clout, poke, lick, biff
2. an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl
3. a tool for making holes or indentations
   同義詞：puncher

動(dòng)詞 punch:

1. deliver a quick blow to
   同義詞：plug
2. drive forcibly as if by a punch
3. make a hole into or between, as for ease of separation
   同義詞：perforate

1. Those cocktails pack quite a punch!
   那些雞尾酒勁兒可真大！
2. The punch was aimed at his opponent's head.
   那一拳是沖著對(duì)手的頭打去的。
3. He laid his opponent low with a single punch.
   他一拳就把對(duì)手打倒在地。
4. The last punch did for him.
   最后的一拳擊敗了他。
5. The punch stunned me for a moment.
   那一拳把我打得昏了一陣。
6. He punched the policeman on the nose and was arrested.
   他猛擊那個(gè)警察的鼻子，結(jié)果被逮捕了。
7. The conductor punched his bus ticket.
   售票員用剪票夾在他的汽車(chē)票上打孔。
8. They cut holes on the sheet of metal with a punch press.
   他們用沖床在金屬板上打孔。

punch

n.（名詞）
A tool for circular or other piercing:
打孔器：用來(lái)進(jìn)行球形或其他形式穿透的工具：
例句：
a leather punch.
穿皮革器

A tool for forcing a pin, bolt, or rivet in or out of a hole.
起壓釘器：一種把釘、錁?biāo)ɑ蜚T釘打入或拔出小孔的工具
A tool for stamping a design on a surface.
壓印器：一種在表面上打印出圖案的工具
A tool for making a countersink.
做螺絲釘孔的工具
v.intr.tr.（不及物動(dòng)詞和及物動(dòng)詞）
punched,punch.ing,punch.es
To use a punch or use a punch on.
使用打孔器或用打孔器在…上打孔

來(lái)源：
Middle English pounce, punche
中古英語(yǔ) pounce, punche
from Old French poinôon, ponchon * see puncheon
源自 古法語(yǔ) poinôon, ponchon *參見(jiàn) puncheon
V., from Middle English pouncen, punchen [to prick]
動(dòng)詞，源自 中古英語(yǔ) pouncen, punchen [刺，戳]
from Old French poinôoner, ponchoner [to emboss with a punch] * see punch 2
源自 古法語(yǔ) poinôoner, ponchoner [用壓印器在…上浮雕圖案] *參見(jiàn) punch2

punch
punch 2

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
punched,punch.ing,punch.es
To hit with a sharp blow of the fist.
拳擊：用拳頭猛擊

To poke or prod with a stick.
用棍棒刺或戳
Western U.S. To herd (cattle).
【美國(guó)西部】 趕（牛）
To depress (a key or button, for example) in order to activate a device or perform an operation:
按：為了使某一裝置運(yùn)行或完成某項(xiàng)工作而按（例如，鍵或按紐）：
例句：
punched the .repeat. key; punched in the number on the computer.
按下.重復(fù).鍵；按下計(jì)算器上的數(shù)字

n.（名詞）
A blow with the fist.
用拳頭打擊
Vigor or drive.See Synonyms at vigor
驅(qū)動(dòng)或驅(qū)趕參見(jiàn) vigor

<常用詞組>punch in
To check in formally at a job upon arrival.
打卡：用記時(shí)鐘在考勤卡上打印上班時(shí)間
punch out
To check out formally at a job upon departure.
打卡：用記時(shí)鐘在考勤卡上打印下班時(shí)間
Slang To eject from a military aircraft.
【俚語(yǔ)】 從軍用飛機(jī)上排出
<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>beat to the punch
To make the first decisive move:
首先做出決定性的行動(dòng)：
例句：
a marketing team that beat all the competitors to the punch.
某銷(xiāo)售組織先于其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者做出了重大行動(dòng)

來(lái)源：
Middle English punchen [to thrust, prod, prick]
中古英語(yǔ) punchen [推，刺，戳]
from Old French poinôonner, ponchonner [to emboss with a punch]
源自 古法語(yǔ) poinôonner, ponchonner [浮雕]
from poinôon, ponchon [pointed tool] * see puncheon
源自 poinôon, ponchon [尖頭工具] *參見(jiàn) puncheon

【引伸】
punch.less
adj.（形容詞）

---------------另--------------
punch
punch 3

n.（名詞）
A beverage of fruit juices and sometimes carbonated water or soda, often spiced and mixed with a wine or liquor base.
潘趣灑：一種果汁飲料，有時(shí)加碳酸水或蘇打水，通常調(diào)味后在底部混有葡萄酒或蒸餾酒

來(lái)源：
Perhaps from Hindi paôc- [five-]
可能源自 印地語(yǔ) paôc- [前綴，表示.五.]
from Sanskrit paôca [(from the hypothesis that it was originally prepared from five ingredients)] * see penk we
源自 梵文 paôca [（源于該飲料最初是由五種原料混合而成的假設(shè)）] *參見(jiàn) penk we