knock, tap, rap, pat

名詞 rap:

1. a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
   同義詞：blame
2. a gentle blow
   同義詞：strike, tap
3. the sound made by a gentle blow
   同義詞：pat, tap
4. voluble conversation
5. genre of African-American music of the 1980s and 1990s in which rhyming lyrics are chanted to a musical accompaniment; several forms of rap have emerged
   同義詞：rap music, hip-hop
6. the act of hitting vigorously
   同義詞：knock, belt, whack, whang

動(dòng)詞 rap:

1. strike sharply
   同義詞：knap
2. make light, repeated taps on a surface
   同義詞：tap, knock, pink
3. perform rap music
4. talk volubly

1. There is a light rap at the door.
   有輕輕的敲門(mén)聲。
2. The chairman rapped on the table for order.
   主席敲擊桌子以維持秩序。

rap

v.（動(dòng)詞）
rapped,rap.ping,raps
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To hit sharply and swiftly; strike:
敲擊：快速極重地打擊；狠狠一擊：
例句：
rapped the table with his fist.
用拳頭重?fù)糇雷?/br>
To utter sharply:
厲聲說(shuō)出：
例句：
rap out a complaint.
尖銳地說(shuō)出埋怨之詞

To criticize or blame.
批評(píng)，責(zé)罵
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To strike a quick, light blow:
輕敲：快速、輕輕地叩擊：
例句：
rapped on the door.
敲門(mén)

n.（名詞）
A quick, light blow or knock.
輕敲，輕叩：快速、輕輕的打擊或敲打
A knocking or tapping sound.
敲擊聲：敲擊或叩擊發(fā)出的聲音
Slang
【俚語(yǔ)】
A reprimand.
批評(píng)，指責(zé)
A sentence to serve time in prison.
有期徒刑：在獄中服刑的判決
Slang A negative quality or characteristic associated with a person or an object.
【俚語(yǔ)】 缺點(diǎn)：與某人或某物有關(guān)的反面的性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>beat the rap【俚語(yǔ)】
To escape punishment or be acquitted of a charge.
逃脫懲罰，免于起訴
take the rap【俚語(yǔ)】
To accept punishment or take the blame for an offense or error.
接受處罰：接受懲罰或因?yàn)槊胺富蝈e(cuò)誤而接受批評(píng)
來(lái)源：
Middle English rappen
中古英語(yǔ) rappen
[possibly of imitative origin]
[可能起源于象聲詞]

rap
rap 2

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
rapt 或 rapped [r2pt] rap.ping,raps 【古語(yǔ)】
past participle rapt To enchant or seize with rapture.
【過(guò)去分詞】 rapt 使著迷：使陷入狂喜，銷(xiāo)魂的境地
To snatch.
搶?zhuān)?，?/br>
來(lái)源：
Back-formation from rapt
源自 rapt的逆構(gòu)詞

rap
rap 3

n.Informal （名詞）【非正式用語(yǔ)】
The least bit:
最少的一點(diǎn)：
例句：
I don`t give a rap about office politics. I don`t care a rap what you do.
我對(duì)辦公室制度沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)興趣，你們?cè)鯓幼鑫液敛辉谝?/br>
來(lái)源：
From obsolete rap [8th-century Irish counterfeit halfpenny]
源自 廢語(yǔ) rap [8世紀(jì)愛(ài)爾蘭半便士的假幣]
from Irish Gaelic
源自 愛(ài)爾蘭蓋爾語(yǔ)
alteration possibly influenced by rap [piece, bit]
可能受 rap的影響 [片，一點(diǎn)]
of ropaire
ropaire的變化

rap
rap 4

n.（名詞）
Slang A talk, conversation, or discussion.
【俚語(yǔ)】 交談，談話，討論
Music A form of popular music characterized by spoken or chanted rhyming lyrics with a syncopated, repetitive rhythmic accompaniment.
【音樂(lè)】 敲擊音樂(lè)：一種流行音樂(lè)形式，以其中的大量說(shuō)唱或配有同步重復(fù)的伴奏韻律的押韻抒情文章而著稱(chēng)
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
rap.ped,rap.ping,raps
Slang To discuss freely and at length.
【俚語(yǔ)】 暢談：長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的，開(kāi)誠(chéng)布公的交談
Music To perform rap.
【音樂(lè)】 表演說(shuō)唱音樂(lè)

來(lái)源：
Possibly from rap
可能源自 rap