refrain
refrain漢語翻譯
vi. 節(jié)制, 避免, 克制
【法】 抑制, 制止, 禁止
相關(guān)詞組:
take up sb's refrain
can hardly refrain oneself
refrain詞型變化
refrain詞意辨析
restrain, check, refrain, bridle, curb, inhibit
這些動詞均含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意。restrain: 含義廣,指用強(qiáng)力或權(quán)力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
check: 多指阻止前進(jìn)或繼續(xù)發(fā)展。
refrain: 常指暫時對某種行動或沖動的抑制。
bridle: 指抑制住強(qiáng)烈的感情或欲望。
curb: 可指急劇或果斷的制止,也可指用嚴(yán)格的方法加以控制。
inhibit: 主要指抑制愿望、情緒或念頭,也指制止某物的蔓延。
refrain英語解釋
名詞 refrain:
- the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers同義詞:chorus
動詞 refrain:
- resist doing something同義詞:forbear
- choose not to consume同義詞:abstain, desist
refrain例句
- I wish he would refrain from scattering his ash all over the carpet.我希望他不要將煙灰往地毯上亂彈。
- A refrain in which an audience joins a soloist in a song.合唱句,重疊句由一名觀眾在獨(dú)唱歌手的一支歌中加入的副歌
- I carefully refrained from looking at him.我留意著避免朝他看。
- Let's hope they will refrain from hostile actions.希望他們不采取敵對行動。
refrain詳細(xì)解釋
refrain
v.(動詞)re.frained,re.frain.ing,re.frains v.intr.(不及物動詞)To hold oneself back; forbear:忍耐,節(jié)制:自制以避免;忍?。?/br>例句:refrained from swearing.忍住不罵
v.tr.Archaic (及物動詞)【古語】 To restrain or hold back; curb.克制,抑制:克制或抑制;約束
來源:Middle English refreinen 中古英語 refreinen from Old French refrener [to restrain] 源自 古法語 refrener [克制] from Latin refrôn3re 源自 拉丁語 refrôn3re re- [re-] re- [表示.后退,回映.等意思的前綴] frôn3re [to restrain] from frônum [bridle] from frendere [to grind] * see ghrendh- frôn3re [克制] 源自 frônum [轡頭] 源自 frendere [磨碎] *參見 ghrendh-
【引伸】
refrain.er
n.(名詞)refrain.ment
n.(名詞)<參考詞匯><同義詞>refrain,abstain,forbear同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to keep or prevent oneself from doing or saying something.: 這些動詞的中心意思是.防止某人做某事或說什么話.: 例句:refrained from commenting;不妄加評論;
例句:abstained from smoking;戒煙;
例句:can`t forbear criticizing their ineptitude. 禁不住要批評他們的笨拙
參考詞匯>
---------------另--------------refrain
refrain 2
n.(名詞)
A phrase, verse, or group of verses repeated at intervals throughout a song or poem, especially at the end of each stanza.副句,副歌:一個短語、一句詩或一組詩句在一首歌或詩中每隔一段重復(fù)一次, 尤其在每個詩節(jié)的結(jié)尾處Music for the refrain of a poem.副歌:一首詩重復(fù)演唱部分的音樂A song or melody.一首歌,一首曲子A repeated utterance or theme.重復(fù)的話,重復(fù)的主題
來源:Middle English refrein 中古英語 refrein from Old French refrain 源自 古法語 refrain alteration of refrait [past participle of] refraindre [to break off, repeat] refrait的變化 [] refraindre的過去分詞 [中止,重復(fù)] from Vulgar Latin *refrangere [to break off] 源自 俗拉丁語 *refrangere [中止] alteration of Latin refringere * see refract 拉丁語 refringere的變化 *參見 refract