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單詞乎

risk

音標(biāo)[risk]
risk是什么意思、risk怎么讀

risk漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 冒險(xiǎn), 危險(xiǎn), 保險(xiǎn)額
vt. 冒...的危險(xiǎn), 冒險(xiǎn)干
【醫(yī)】 危險(xiǎn), 投保者(被保險(xiǎn)人)
【經(jīng)】 危險(xiǎn), 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
相關(guān)詞組:
at the risk of
at any risk
at one's own risk
at the owner's risk
at the buyer's risk

risk詞型變化

名詞:risker 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:risked 過(guò)去分詞:risked 現(xiàn)在分詞:risking 第三人稱單數(shù):risks 

risk詞意辨析

danger, risk, hazard, menace, peril, threat

這些名詞均含有“危險(xiǎn)、威脅”之意。
danger: 含義廣,普通用詞,指能夠造成傷害、損害或不利的任何情況。
risk: 指有可能發(fā)生的危險(xiǎn),尤指主動(dòng)進(jìn)行某種活動(dòng)或去碰運(yùn)氣而冒的危險(xiǎn)。
hazard: 比risk正式,多指偶然發(fā)生的或無(wú)法控制的危險(xiǎn),常含較嚴(yán)重或有一定風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的意味。
menace: 所指的危險(xiǎn)性最嚴(yán)重,表示使用暴力或造成破壞性的可能。
peril: 指迫在眉睫很有可能發(fā)生的嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)。
threat: 普通用詞,語(yǔ)氣弱于menace,指任何公開(kāi)侵犯對(duì)方的言行,給對(duì)方構(gòu)成危險(xiǎn)或威脅。

venture, chance, dare, hazard, risk

這些動(dòng)詞均含有“敢于冒險(xiǎn)”之意。
venture: 指冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)試一試,或指有禮貌的反抗或反對(duì)。
chance: 指碰運(yùn)氣、冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)試試。
dare: 可與venture換用,但語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng),著重挑戰(zhàn)或違抗。
hazard: 主要指冒險(xiǎn)作出某個(gè)選擇,隱含碰運(yùn)氣意味。
risk: 指不顧個(gè)人安危去干某事,側(cè)重主動(dòng)承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

risk英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 risk:

  1. a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
    同義詞:hazard, jeopardy, peril, endangerment
  2. a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury
    同義詞:peril, danger
  3. the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred
    同義詞:risk of infection
  4. the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent
    同義詞:risk of exposure

動(dòng)詞 risk:

  1. expose to a chance of loss or damage
    同義詞:put on the line, lay on the line
  2. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
    同義詞:gamble, chance, hazard, take chances, adventure, run a risk, take a chance

risk例句

  1. At the risk of sounding ungrateful, I must refuse your offer.
    我甘受拂逆盛情之嫌,也必須謝絕你的提議。
  2. All the people who know this secret represent a security risk.
    凡是知道這個(gè)秘密的人都對(duì)安全造成危險(xiǎn)。
  3. He saved my life at the risk of his own.
    他冒著自己的生命危險(xiǎn)救了我的命。
  4. Anyone swimming in this lake does so at his own risk.
    任何人在此湖中冒險(xiǎn)游泳,其后果自負(fù)。

risk詳細(xì)解釋

risk

n.(名詞)
The possibility of suffering harm or loss; danger.
危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn):遭受損害或損失的可能性;危險(xiǎn)
A factor, thing, element, or course involving uncertain danger; a hazard:
危險(xiǎn):與某種不定的危險(xiǎn)有關(guān)的因素,事物,成份或者所經(jīng)之路;危險(xiǎn):
例句:
.the usual risks of the desert: rattlesnakes, the heat, and lack of water.(Frank Clancy)
.沙漠中常見(jiàn)的危險(xiǎn)有:響尾蛇,酷熱及缺水.(弗蘭克·克蘭西)

The danger or probability of loss to an insurer.
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)率:保險(xiǎn)公司遭受損失的危險(xiǎn)或可能性
The amount that an insurance company stands to lose.
保險(xiǎn)金(額):保險(xiǎn)公司所要承受的損失金額

The variability of returns from an investment.
投資報(bào)酬的風(fēng)險(xiǎn):某項(xiàng)投資返還的機(jī)率
The chance of nonpayment of a debt.
拒絕償債的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
One considered with respect to the possibility of loss:
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)人:
例句:
a poor risk.
不幸的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)承擔(dān)人

n.attributive.(定語(yǔ)名詞)
Often used to modify another noun:
常被用來(lái)修飾另一個(gè)名詞:
例句:
risk factors; risk management.
危險(xiǎn)因素;風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理

v.tr.(及物動(dòng)詞)
risked,risk.ing,risks
To expose to a chance of loss or damage; hazard.
使…遭受危險(xiǎn):冒損失或損壞;使…冒危險(xiǎn)
To incur the risk of:
冒…的危險(xiǎn):
例句:
His action risked a sharp reprisal.See Synonyms at endanger
他的行為冒著極可能遭到報(bào)復(fù)的危險(xiǎn)參見(jiàn) endanger

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>at risk 或
at-risk
Being endangered, as from exposure to disease or from a lack of parental or familial guidance and proper health care:
處境危險(xiǎn),遭受危險(xiǎn):處于危險(xiǎn)之中,如因疾病或缺少父母或家庭的教導(dǎo)及適當(dāng)?shù)尼t(yī)療保健:
例句:
at risk youth in the inner cities; at-risk groups of children not having received the vaccine.
市中心貧民區(qū)遭受危險(xiǎn)的青少年;沒(méi)有種植牛痘疫苗的處境危險(xiǎn)的孩子

來(lái)源:
French risque
法語(yǔ) risque
from Italian risco, rischio
源自 意大利語(yǔ) risco, rischio

【引伸】
risk.er
n.(名詞)

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