bake, roast, toast

名詞 roast:

1. a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion
   同義詞：joint
2. negative criticism
   同義詞：knock

動詞 roast:

1. cook with dry heat, usually in an oven
2. subject to laughter or ridicule
   同義詞：ridicule, guy, blackguard, laugh at, jest at, rib, make fun, poke fun

形容詞 roast:

1. (meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven
   同義詞：roasted

1. We supped on cold roast beef.
   我們晚飯吃的是涼的烤牛肉。
2. We had fish for the first course, followed by roast fowl and fresh vegetables.
   我們吃的第一道菜是魚，接著上的菜是烤禽肉和新鮮蔬菜。
3. His favorite dish is roast duck.
   他最喜歡吃的菜是烤鴨。
4. They sat in the sun roasting themselves.
   他們坐著曬太陽。
5. The beef is roasting nicely on the spit.
   這塊牛肉在烤肉叉上烤得很好。
6. Let's have a nice roast for Sunday dinner.
   我們星期天晚上好好吃一頓烤肉吧。

roast

v.（動詞）
roast.ed,roast.ing,roasts
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To cook with dry heat, as in an oven or near hot coals.
烘烤：如放在烤箱里或熱煤附近通過干熱烘烤
To dry, brown, or parch by exposing to heat.
燒：通過受熱使干、使成褐色或使焦干
To expose to great or excessive heat.
使受熱：暴露于高熱或強熱中
Metallurgy To heat (ores) in a furnace in order to dehydrate, purify, or oxidize before smelting.
【冶金學(xué)】 煅燒（礦石）：為在熔化前脫去水份、提純或氧化而在熔爐里焙燒（礦石）
Informal To ridicule or criticize harshly.
【非正式用語】 挖苦：嘲笑或嚴厲地批評
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To cook food in an oven.
烘烤：在烤箱里烘烤食物
To undergo roasting.
烤，炙，烘：進行烘烤
n.（名詞）

Something roasted.
烘烤過的東西
A cut of meat suitable or prepared for roasting.
烘烤用的肉：適于烘烤或準備用來烘烤的肉塊

The act or process of roasting.
烤，炙，烘：烘烤的行為或過程
The state of being roasted.
烘烤過的狀態(tài)

Harsh ridicule or criticism.
嘲笑：譏諷或嚴厲的批評
A facetious tribute, usually in the form of a banquet, in which the honoree`s friends and acquaintances alternate short speeches of praise and insult.
開玩笑：通常指宴會上受獎賞人的朋友和熟人輪流作的簡短的贊美或辱罵性講話等詼諧的言辭
adj.（形容詞）
Roasted:
烘烤過的：
例句：
roast duck.
烤鴨

來源：
Middle English rosten
中古英語 rosten
from Old French rostir [of Germanic origin]
源自 古法語 rostir [源于日耳曼語]