vulgar, coarse, crude, gross

形容詞 vulgar:

1. lacking refinement or cultivation or taste
   同義詞：coarse, common, rough-cut, uncouth
2. of or associated with the great masses of people
   同義詞：common, plebeian, unwashed
3. being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
   同義詞：common, vernacular
4. conspicuously and tastelessly indecent
   同義詞：coarse, crude, earthy, gross

1. An exclamation or oath, especially one that is profane, vulgar, or obscene.
   詛咒語喊叫或誓言，尤指不敬的、粗俗的或淫穢的
2. Slurping soup directly from the bowl is vulgar.
   直接從碗里咕嘟咕嘟地喝湯是粗俗的
3. Putting food into one's mouth with a knife is considered vulgar in England.
   在英國，用刀把食物送進嘴里被認(rèn)為是粗魯?shù)男袨椤?/div>
4. Her taste in clothing is rather vulgar.
   她穿著相當(dāng)俗氣。

vul.gar

adj.（形容詞）
Of or associated with the great masses of people; common.
平民的，普通的：大眾人民的，與大眾人民有關(guān)的；普通的
Abbr. vulg.Spoken by or expressed in language spoken by the common people; vernacular:
縮寫 vulg.俗語的，方言的：用普通人的語言說的或表達的；地方話的：
例句：
the technical and vulgar names for an animal species.
動物種類的科學(xué)名稱和通俗名稱

Deficient in taste, delicacy, or refinement.
不優(yōu)雅的，粗魯?shù)模浩肺?、格調(diào)或教養(yǎng)不高的
Marked by a lack of good breeding; boorish.See Synonyms at common
粗俗的：缺乏好的教養(yǎng)的；粗鄙的參見 common
Offensively excessive in self-display or expenditure; ostentatious:
庸俗的：自我顯示或花費極為過量的；炫耀的：
例句：
the huge vulgar houses and cars of the newly rich.
新富的巨大且庸俗的房子和車子

Abbr. vulg.Crudely indecent.See Synonyms at coarse
縮寫 vulg.下流的：粗俗下流的參見 coarse

來源：
Middle English
中古英語
from Latin vulg3ris
源自 拉丁語 vulg3ris
from vulgus [the common people]
源自 vulgus [普通人]

【引伸】
vul.garly
adv.（副詞）
vul.garness
n.（名詞）
<注釋>The wordvulgar brings to mind off-color jokes, but this was not always so.Ironically the wordvulgar is itself an example of pejoration, the process by which the semantic status of a word changes for the worse over a period of time.The ancestor ofvulgar, the Latin word vulg3ris (from vulgus, .the common people.), meant .of or belonging to the common people, everyday,.as well as .belonging to or associated with the lower orders..Vulg3ris also meant .ordinary,. .common (of vocabulary, for example),. and .shared by all.. Its only sense of the sort we might expect was related to the notion of general sharing, that is, .sexually promiscuous..Our word, first recorded in a work composed in 39,entered English during the Middle English period,and in Middle English and later English we find not only the senses mentioned above but also related senses.What is common can be seen as debased,and in the 7th century we begin to find instances ofvulgar that made very explicit what was already implicit. Vulgar now meant .deficient in taste, delicacy, or refinement.. From such usevulgar has gone downhill, and at present .crudely indecent. is probably one of the first senses ofvulgar that occurs to many when the word is used.
Vulgar 這個詞使人想起下流的玩笑， 但這并不盡然。具有諷刺意味的是vulgar 這個詞本身就是一個貶義詞， 是一個詞的語義經(jīng)過一段時間變?yōu)橘H義的過程。Vulgar 的語源，拉丁詞 vulgaris （來自于 vulgrs， .普通人.）， 意思是平常人的、屬于平常人的或日常的，.也意味著.屬于低等階級的，與低階級有關(guān)的。.Vulgaris 也意味著.平常的.，.普通的（如詞匯表的）.，和.大家共有的。. 我們可能會想到的這一類的唯一意思與.大家共有的.的意思是有關(guān)，即.濫交的。.這個詞，首先記載于39年編的一部書里，在中古英語期間進入英語，在中古英語和后期的英語中我們不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)它有上述的意思，也有其它相關(guān)的意思。普通的可以被看作是低下的，在7世紀(jì)我們開始發(fā)現(xiàn)vulgar 把含蓄的意思變得很明顯的例子。 現(xiàn)在vulgar 指.品味、格調(diào)或教養(yǎng)不高的。. 以這個意思vulgar 開始走下坡路， 現(xiàn)在當(dāng)人們使用vulgar 時，對許多人來講.粗野下流的.可能是第一個意思