wind, breeze

名詞 wind:

1. air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure
   同義詞：air current, current of air
2. a tendency or force that influences events
3. breath
4. empty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk
   同義詞：idle words, jazz, nothingness
5. an indication of potential opportunity
   同義詞：tip, lead, steer, confidential information, hint
6. a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath
   同義詞：wind instrument
7. a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus
   同義詞：fart, farting, flatus, breaking wind
8. the act of winding or twisting
   同義詞：winding, twist

動(dòng)詞 wind:

1. to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course
   同義詞：weave, thread, meander, wander
2. extend in curves and turns
   同義詞：twist, curve
3. wrap or coil around
   同義詞：wrap, roll, twine
4. catch the scent of; get wind of
   同義詞：scent, nose
5. coil the spring of (some mechanical device) by turning a stem
   同義詞：wind up
6. form into a wreath
   同義詞：wreathe
7. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
   同義詞：hoist, lift

1. Before I wind up, there are two more things to be said.
   在我結(jié)束講話之前，還有兩件事要說。
2. I always said he would wind up in jail.
   我常說他到頭來非進(jìn)監(jiān)獄不可。
3. She goes like the wind on her new bicycle.
   她飛快地騎著新自行車。
4. A gust of wind blew my hat off.
   一陣大風(fēng)吹走了我的帽子。
5. If we all agree, let's wind up the discussion.
   要是大家都同意的話，咱們這次討論就到此結(jié)束。
6. The wind blew my hat off.
   風(fēng)吹落了我的帽子。
7. The deer winded the stalkers.
   那只鹿嗅出了偷偷接近的獵人。
8. The river winds to the sea.
   那條河蜿蜒地流入大海。

wind

n.（名詞）

Moving air, especially a natural and perceptible movement of air parallel to or along the ground.
風(fēng)：移動(dòng)的空氣，尤指與地面平行或沿地面空氣的自然且可察覺的移動(dòng)
A movement of air generated artificially, as by bellows or a fan.
氣流：（如用風(fēng)箱或扇子等）人工引起的空氣流動(dòng)

The direction from which a movement of air comes:
風(fēng)向：空氣吹來的方向：
例句：
The wind is north-northwest.
風(fēng)向是西北偏北

A movement of air coming from one of the four cardinal points of the compass:
基本風(fēng)向：從指南針上的四個(gè)基本方位之一吹過來的風(fēng)：
例句：
the four winds.
四個(gè)方向的風(fēng)

Moving air carrying sound, an odor, or a scent.
帶有聲音、氣味或香味的風(fēng)

Breath, especially normal or adequate breathing; respiration:
氣息，呼吸：尤指正?；蜃銐虻暮粑?；呼吸：
例句：
had the wind knocked out of them.
使他們無法呼吸

Gas produced in the stomach or intestines during digestion; flatulence.
腸氣，胃氣：消化過程中胃或腸里產(chǎn)生的氣體；腸胃氣脹
Often winds Music
常作 winds 【音樂】
The brass and woodwinds sections of a band or an orchestra.
管樂器：樂隊(duì)或交響樂隊(duì)中的銅管樂器和木管樂器部分
Wind instruments or their players considered as a group.
管樂器部：看作一個(gè)整體的管樂器或其演奏者

Something that disrupts or destroys:
影響，動(dòng)向：起擾亂或破壞作用的東西：
例句：
the winds of war.
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的動(dòng)向

A tendency; a trend:
趨勢(shì)，潮流：
例句：
the winds of change.
變化的趨勢(shì)

Information, especially of something concealed; intimation:
風(fēng)聲：消息，尤指有關(guān)封鎖的事物的信息；暗示：
例句：
Trouble will ensue if wind of this scandal gets out.
這件丑事一露出風(fēng)聲便會(huì)招來麻煩

Speech or writing empty of meaning; verbiage.
空談，廢話：沒有意義的談話或文章；冗詞
Futile or idle labor or thought.
徒勞，空想：無用的或徒然的勞動(dòng)或想法
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
wind.ed,wind.ing,winds
To expose to free movement of air; ventilate or dry.
暴露以使通風(fēng)；使通風(fēng)或晾干

To detect the smell of; catch a scent of.
嗅出：嗅出…的氣味；發(fā)現(xiàn)…的氣味
To pursue by following a scent.
循著氣味追蹤
To cause to be out of or short of breath.
使喘息：使氣急或使呼吸困難
To afford a recovery of breath:
讓…休息喘氣：
例句：
stopped to wind and water the horses.
停下來讓馬休息并飲點(diǎn)水

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>before the wind【航海】
In the same direction as the wind.
順風(fēng)，借風(fēng)力：按與風(fēng)向相同的方向
close to the wind【航海】
As close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing.
盡可能地接近風(fēng)向
in the wind
Likely to occur; in the offing:
有可能發(fā)生；即將發(fā)生的：
例句：
Big changes are in the wind.
巨大的變化即將發(fā)生

near the wind
Nautical Close to the wind.
【航?！?/i> 順風(fēng)的
Close to danger.
瀕臨險(xiǎn)境的，冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
off the wind【航海】
In a direction away from the wind.
逆風(fēng)，與風(fēng)向相反的
on the wind 或
into the wind 或
down the wind
Nautical In the same or nearly the same direction as the wind.
【航?！?/i> 順風(fēng)向的：與風(fēng)向相同或接近的方向
under the wind
Nautical To the leeward.
【航?！?/i> 向背風(fēng)面，向下風(fēng)
In a location protected from the wind.
在避風(fēng)處：處于擋風(fēng)的位置
up the wind【航?！?/i>
In a direction opposite or nearly opposite the wind.
頂風(fēng)：頂風(fēng)或幾乎頂風(fēng)的方向
來源：
Middle English
中古英語(yǔ)
from Old English wind * see wô-
源自 古英語(yǔ) wind *參見 wô-

wind
wind 2

v.（動(dòng)詞）
wound[wound] wind.ing,winds
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To wrap (something) around a center or another object once or repeatedly:
繞，卷繞：一次或不斷地把（某物）包在一個(gè)中心或另一物體周圍：
例句：
wind string around a spool.
往線軸上繞線

To wrap or encircle (an object) in a series of coils; entwine:
纏繞，包扎：用一連串的卷包住或環(huán)繞（一個(gè)物體）；纏繞：
例句：
wound her injured leg with a bandage; wound the waist of the gown with lace and ribbons.
用繃帶包扎她受傷的腿；在衣服的腰部圍上花邊和絲帶

To go along (a curving or twisting course):
繞…彎曲前進(jìn)：沿（曲折蜿蜒的路線）前行：
例句：
wind a path through the mountains.
在山中沿小路蜿蜒前行

To proceed on (one`s way) with a curving or twisting course.
蜿蜒：沿曲折、蜿蜒的路線進(jìn)行（某人的道路）
To introduce in a disguised or devious manner; insinuate:
迂回的說，暗示；旁敲側(cè)擊：
例句：
He wound a plea for money into his letter.
在信中他委婉地表示需要錢

To turn (a crank, for example) in a series of circular motions.
轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)：通過彎曲的運(yùn)動(dòng)來轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)（例如風(fēng)柄）

To coil the spring of (a mechanism) by turning a stem or cord, for example:
給…上發(fā)條：通過轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)自來柄或繩索來盤繞（某機(jī)械的）彈簧：
例句：
wind a watch.
給表上發(fā)條

To coil (thread, for example), as onto a spool or into a ball.
卷：（把線等）纏到線軸上或纏成個(gè)線團(tuán)
To remove or unwind (thread, for example), as from a spool:
從線軸上（把線等）繞下來：
例句：
wound the line off the reel.
把線從線軸上解開來

To lift or haul by means of a windlass or winch:
吊起，拉上：通過轆轤或起貨機(jī)吊起或拖上來：
例句：
Wind the pail to the top of the well.
把桶提到井口

v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To move in or have a curving or twisting course:
彎曲前進(jìn)；曲折而行，迂回：
例句：
a river winding through a valley.
在山谷中蜿蜒的河流

To move in or have a spiral or circular course:
裊裊上升：螺旋前進(jìn)，盤旋而行：
例句：
a column of smoke winding into the sky.
裊裊上升的一縷煙

To be coiled or spiraled:
纏繞：被纏繞；使作螺旋形前進(jìn)：
例句：
The vine wound about the trellis.
葡萄藤繞在棚架上

To be twisted or whorled into curved forms.
卷繞：被卷繞成彎曲的形狀
To proceed misleadingly or insidiously in discourse or conduct.
誤導(dǎo)：在說話或行動(dòng)時(shí)誘導(dǎo)或暗中引入
To become wound:
上發(fā)條：
例句：
a clock that winds with difficulty.
很難上發(fā)條的鐘

n.（名詞）
The act of winding.
纏繞：纏繞的動(dòng)作
A single turn, twist, or curve.
一圈，一曲，一轉(zhuǎn)

<常用詞組>wind down 【非正式用語(yǔ)】
To diminish gradually in energy, intensity, or scope:
漸減：能量、強(qiáng)度或范圍上漸漸減少：
例句：
The party wound down as guests began to leave.
客人開始離開，晚會(huì)變得冷清起來

To relax; unwind.
放松；松弛
wind up
To come or bring to a finish; end:
結(jié)束，使結(jié)束：
例句：
when the meeting wound up; wind up a project.
當(dāng)會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)；結(jié)束一個(gè)項(xiàng)目

To put in order; settle:
把…料理停當(dāng)；處理：
例句：
wound up her affairs before leaving the country.
在離開這個(gè)國(guó)家之前把她的事務(wù)料理停當(dāng)

Informal To arrive in a place or situation after or because of a course of action:
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 到達(dá)，達(dá)到：經(jīng)過或因?yàn)橐幌盗行袨槎竭_(dá)某地或某種情況：
例句：
took a long walk and wound up at the edge of town; overspent and wound up in debt.
走了很長(zhǎng)一段路后到達(dá)小鎮(zhèn)的邊緣；花費(fèi)過度，導(dǎo)致負(fù)債

Baseball To swing back the arm and raise the foot in preparation for pitching the ball.
【棒球】 擲球前揮舞（手臂）：準(zhǔn)備投球時(shí)揮動(dòng)手臂并抬起腳
來源：
Middle English winden
中古英語(yǔ) winden
from Old English windan
源自 古英語(yǔ) windan

wind
wind 3

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
wind.ed[won.dd, wn.-] 或 wound [wound] wind.ing,winds 【音樂】
To blow (a wind instrument).
吹：吹（一種管樂器）
To sound by blowing.
用管樂器吹出…的聲音

來源：
From wind
源自 wind

【引伸】
wind.er
n.（名詞）