名詞 chafe:

1. soreness and warmth caused by friction
2. anger produced by some annoying irritation
   同義詞：annoyance, vexation

動詞 chafe:

1. become or make sore by or as if by rubbing
   同義詞：gall, fret
2. feel extreme irritation or anger
3. cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
   同義詞：annoy, rag, get to, bother, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, devil
4. tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading
   同義詞：excoriate
5. cause friction
   同義詞：rub, fray, fret, scratch
6. warm by rubbing, as with the hands

1. The loud noise chafed him.
   吵鬧聲使他煩躁。
2. Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.
   鞋子擦破了她腳上的皮膚。

chafe

v.（動詞）
chafed,chaf.ing,chafes
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To wear away or irritate by rubbing.
摩擦：通過摩擦來磨薄或剌激
To annoy; vex.
惹怒；使煩惱
To warm by rubbing, as with the hands.
摩擦生熱：摩擦以生熱，尤指用手摩擦
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To rub and cause irritation or friction:
摩擦：摩擦并引起剌激或摩擦：
例句：
The high collar chafed against my neck.
高領(lǐng)摩擦我的脖子

To become worn or sore from rubbing.
擦傷，擦疼：因摩擦而磨損或擦疼
To feel irritated or impatient:
惱怒，不耐煩：感覺惱怒或不耐煩：
例句：
chafed at the delay.
因遲延而感到惱火

n.（名詞）
Warmth, wear, or soreness produced by friction.
摩擦所產(chǎn)生的熱、擦損或擦痛
Annoyance; vexation.
惱怒；焦躁

來源：
Middle English chafen
中古英語 chafen
from Old French chaufer [to warm]
源自 古法語 chaufer [使溫暖]
from Vulgar Latin *calef3re
源自 俗拉丁語 *calef3re
alteration of Latin calefacere
拉丁語 calefacere的變化
calôre [to be warm] * see kel…-
calôre [使溫暖的] *參見 kel…-
facere [to make] * see dhô-
facere [做] *參見 dhô-

<參考詞匯><同義詞>chafe,abrade,excoriate,fret,gallThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to wear down or rub away a surface by or as if by scraping.:
這些動詞共有的一個中心意思是.以或似以刮擦的方式磨掉或擦去表面.：
例句：
chafed my skin;
擦傷我的皮膚；

例句：
a swift stream abrading boulders;
激流磨蝕著礫石；

例句：
an excoriated elbow;
擦破的肘部；

例句：
rope that fretted a groove in the post;
在柱子上磨出槽來的繩子；

例句：
his heel galled by an ill-fitting shoe.
不合腳的鞋擦傷了他的腳跟。